Answer:
Weak bonds require less energy to form than strong bonds
Explanation:
According to Coulomb's law, the force between two species is inversely proportional to the distance between them. That said, the bigger the atoms are, the greater the bond length should be to form a molecule.
As a result, for a greater bond length, the attraction force is lower than for a shorter bond length. This implies that large atoms would form weak bonds and small atoms would form strong bonds.
Bond energy is defined as the amount of energy required to break the bond. If a bond is weak, it would require a low amount of energy to break it. This is also true for energy of formation, as it's the same process taking place in the opposite direction.
<span>The liquid form of matter is usually more dense than its gas form. This is because liquid molecules are closer together compared to gas molecules. An exception, however, is water. Water's solid form or ice is less dense than its liquid form because of the orientation of hydrogen bonds that lowers its density.</span>
<span><em>Answer:</em>
A strontium-90 atom that has a lost two electrons has <u>38</u> protons, <u>52</u> neutrons, and <u>36</u> electrons.
<em>Explanation:
</em>Atomic number<em> of </em>Strontium (Sr) is 38.
<em>Atomic number = number of protons
</em>Hence, Strontium has 38 protons.
If the element is in neutral state,
number of protons = number of electrons.
Then, neutral Strontium atom should have 38 electrons.
But the question says Sr has lost 2 electrons. Hence, number of electrons should be 38 - 2 = 36.
Mass number = number of protons + number of neutrons.
The given mass number is 90. Hence, number of neutrons should be 90 - 38 = 52.</span>
Empirical formula: Li4OH
Answer:
1 mole: 44.771 g
1 gram = 0.022 mole
Explanation:
Element: Li
Percentage by mass: 62.01%
Number of atoms: 4
Mass of atom;: 6.941
Element: O
Percentage by mass: 35.74%
Number of atoms: 1
Mass of atom: 15.9994
Element: H
Percentage by mass: 2.25%
Number of atoms: 1
Mass of atom: 1.00794
