Answer:
A pH of 7 is neutral.A pH of less than 7 is acidic.
Explanation:
Answer:
0.0890 M
Explanation:
Since the concentration of KCl is irrelevant in this case, the concentration of Na2S2O3 can be determined using a simple dilution equation:
C1V1 = C2V2, where C1 = 0.149 M, V1 = 150 mL, V2 = 250 mL
C2 = 0.149 x 150/250
= 0.089 M
To determine the concentration of S2O32- (aq), consider the equation:
The concentration of Na2S2O3 and S2O32- (aq) is 1:1
Hence, the concentration in molarity of S2O32- (aq) is 0.089 M.
To 3 significant figures = 0.0890 M
Answer:
The process of dissolving increases entropy because the solute particles become separated from one another when a solution is formed.
Answer:
During the initial cell operation, each reaction is thermodynamically favorable, but the larger operating potential of the lithium-iodine cell indicates that its cell reaction is more thermodynamically favorable. ( B )
During the initial cell operation, the oxidation of iodine is thermodynamically favorable but the oxidation of mercury is not. ( C )
Explanation:
<u>The major Differences between The Zinc mercury cell and Lithium-iodine cell are :</u>
During the initial cell operation, each reaction is thermodynamically favorable, but the larger operating potential of the lithium-iodine cell indicates that its cell reaction is more thermodynamically favorable. and
During the initial cell operation, the oxidation of iodine is thermodynamically favorable but the oxidation of mercury is not.
Given the relationship below,
Δ G = -nFE
E = emf of cell , G = free energy.
This relationship shows that if E is positive the reaction will be thermodynamically favorable also if E is large it will increase the negativity of free energy also From the question we can see that with the reduction of mercury the value of E is more positive and this shows that Mercury is thermodynamically unfavorable
Solutes dissolve in solvents to form a solution. A saturated solution contains just as must solute as it can normally hold.
The solvent in the coffee solution is water and the rest of the chemicals dissolved in the solvent are called solutes. A solution is formed when a solute is dissolved in a solvent.
A saturated solution contains just as much solute as it can normally hold at a particular temperature while a supersaturated solution contains more solute than it can normally hold at a particular temperature.
A polar molecule contains covalent bonds between atoms having an electronegativity difference above 0.5. Such molecules are polar as electrons of the bond are drawn closer to the atom that is more electronegative.
According to Avogadro's law; 6.02 × 10^23 particles is referred to as one mole of particles.
A strong acid has a pH that may range from 0 - 3. A strong base has a pH of around 10 - 14. Water is a neutral substance and has a pH of 7.
From the information provided;
Number of moles of acid = 0.002 moles
Volume of solution= 2 L
Concentration of solution = number of moles/volume = 0.002 moles/2L = 0.001 M
pH = - log[H^+]
pH = - log[0.001 ]
pH = 3
From;
pH + pOH = 14
pOH = 14 - pH
pOH = 14 - 8.5
pOH = 5.5
pOH = - log[OH^-]
[OH^-] = Antilog[-5.5]
[OH^-] = 3.2 × 10^-6 M
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