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3 years ago

What causes an acid or base to dissociate

Chemistry

1 answer:

olasank [31]3 years ago

6 0

The polar water molecules pull apart the ions of the acid or base.

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1. Calculate how many moles of glycine are in a 130.0-g sample of glycine.2. Calculate the percent nitrogen by mass in glycine.

Alexxx [7]

Answer:

$n=1.732mol$

$\% N=18.7\%$

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the molecular formula of glycine is C₂H₅NO₂, we realize that the molar mass is 75.07 g/mol; thus, the moles in 130.0 g of glycine are:

$n=130.0g*\frac{1mol}{75.07 g}\\\\ n=1.732mol$

Furthermore, we can notice 75.07 grams of glycine contains 14.01 grams of nitrogen; thus, the percent nitrogen turns out:

$\% N=\frac{14.01}{75.07}*100\% \\\\\% N=18.7\%$

Best regards!

4 0

3 years ago

22. Which statement best describes the use of catalytic converters in automobiles?

AysviL [449]

Answer:

B. They oxidize hydrocarbons to form less toxic gases.

Explanation:

A catalytic converter can be defined as an anti-pollution device containing a catalyst like platinum-iridium, installed in the exhaust chamber of an automobile so as to chemically convert harmful (poisonous) pollutants such as unburned hydrocarbons and carbon monoxide (CO), sulfur dioxide (S02), nitrogen oxide (NO) etc., into less harmful, poisonous or toxic chemical compounds.

This ultimately implies that, catalytic converters are typically used for converting harmful gases into less harmful, poisonous or toxic gases and molecules e.g carbon dioxide (C02) and water (H2O). This helps to prevent global warming, enhance the conservation of natural resources, as well as preserve the lives of living organisms and their natural habitat.

<em>Hence, the statement which best describes the use of catalytic converters in automobiles is that they oxidize hydrocarbons to form less toxic gases.</em>

3 0

2 years ago

What is the formula for Heptaphosphorous pentoxide?

slega [8]

Answer:

P7F8

Explanation:

correct formula isP7F8

7 0

3 years ago

What is the concentration of an unknown Mg(OH)2 solution if it took an average of 15.4mL of

vova2212 [387]

Answer:

0.077M

Explanation:

Step 1:

The balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:

2HCl + Mg(OH)2 —> MgCl2 + 2H2O

From the balanced equation above,

The mole ratio of the acid (nA) = 2

The mole ratio of the base (nB) = 1

Step 2:

Data obtained from the question.

Concentration of base Cb =...?

Volume of base (Vb) = 10mL

Concentration of acid (Ca) = 0.1M

Volume of acid (Va) = 15.4mL

Step 3:

Determination of the concentration of the base, Mg(OH)2.

The concentration of the base can be obtained as follow:

CaVa/CbVb = nA/nB

0.1 x 15.4 /Cb x 10 = 2/1

Cross multiply to express in linear form

Cb x 10 x 2 = 0.1 x 15.4

Divide both side by 10 x 2

Cb = (0.1 x 15.4) /(10 x 2)

Cb = 0.077M

Therefore, the concentration of the base, Mg(OH)2 is 0.077M

7 0

3 years ago

_____ is the process of linking smaller molecules to form long chains of higher molecular weight.

Leya [2.2K]

What is “Polymerization” is your answer

7 0

3 years ago