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3 years ago

The same amount of heat is removed from 2kg of water and from 1kg of water starting at the same temperature. What happen?

2 answers:

5 0

The temperature of the 1 kg water will be lower.
Q=mcΔt
Q1= 1kg*c*Δt(1)
Q2= 2kg*c*Δt(2)

Q1=Q2
1kg*c*Δt(1) = 2kg*c*Δt(2)
Δt(1) = 2Δt(2)
We can see that change in temperature for 1 kg will be 2 times more that change in temperature for 2 kg of water.

zhuklara [117]3 years ago

4 0

The temperature of the 1kg will boil faster than the 2kg.
Because of the Specific Heat capacity.

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45 Three samples of the same solution are tested, each with a different indicator. All three indicators, bromthymol blue, bromcr

ANEK [815]

Answer: The correct answer is Option 4.

Explanation:

Bromothymol blue, Bromocresol green and Thymol blue are the indicators which change their color according to the change in pH of the solution.

The pH range and color change of these indicators are:

Bromothymol Blue: The pH range for this indicator is 6.0 to 7.5 and color change is from yellow to blue. It appears yellow below pH 6.0 and blue above pH 7.5
Bromocresol green: The pH range for this indicator is 3.5 to 6.0 and color change is from yellow to blue. It appears yellow below pH 3.5 and blue above pH 6.0
Thymol Blue: The pH range for this indicator is 8.0 to 9.6 and color change is from yellow to blue. It appears yellow below pH 8.0 and blue above pH 9.6

As, the highest pH of all the indicators is 9.6, so every indicator will appear blue above pH 9.6.

Hence, the correct answer is Option 4.

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Identify the solute with the highest van't Hoff factor. And how do you determine which one is highest?

german

Answer : The correct option is, (A) $AlCl_3$

Explanation :

Van't Hoff factor : It is defined as the ratio of the experimental value of the colligative property to the calculated value of the colligative property.

We can determine the van't Hoff factor by the association and dissociation of the compound.

(A) $AlCl_3$

It is an electrolyte that dissociates to give aluminum ion and chloride ion.

The dissociation of $AlCl_3$ will be,

$AlCl_3\rightarrow Al^{3+}+3Cl^{-}$

So, Van't Hoff factor = Number of solute particles = $Al^{3+}+3Cl^{-}$ = 1 + 3 = 4

(B) $KI$

It is an electrolyte that dissociates to give potassium ion and iodide ion.

The dissociation of $KI$ will be,

$KI\rightarrow K^{+}+I^{-}$

So, Van't Hoff factor = Number of solute particles = $K^{+}+I^{-}$ = 1 + 1 = 2

(C) $CaCl_2$

It is an electrolyte that dissociates to give calcium ion and chloride ion.

The dissociation of $CaCl_2$ will be,

$CaCl_2\rightarrow Ca^{2+}+2Cl^{-}$

So, Van't Hoff factor = Number of solute particles = $Ca^{2+}+2Cl^{-}$ = 1 + 2 = 3

(D) $MgSO_4$

It is an electrolyte that dissociates to give magnesium ion and sulfate ion.

The dissociation of $MgSO_4$ will be,

$MgSO_4\rightarrow Mg^{2+}+SO_4^{2-}$

So, Van't Hoff factor = Number of solute particles = $Mg^{2+}+SO_4^{2-}$ = 1 + 1 = 2

(E) Non-electrolyte

The dissociation non-electrolyte is not possible. So, the Van't Hoff factor will always be, 1.

Hence, the highest van't Hoff factor of solute is, $AlCl_3$

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3 years ago

Question 1 (1 point)

Dima020 [189]

Answer:

1. Both are made up of two substances that are chemically combined. 2. oxygen(O2) , 3. CARBON (C) , 4. AIR(N2 nixed with O2 AND CO2), 5. CANNOT BE SEPARATED BY PHYSICAL MEANS

Explanation:

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2 years ago

Does the amount of methanol increase, decrease, or remain the same when an equilibrium mixture of reactants and products is subj

denis23 [38]

Answer:

a. Methanol remains the same

b. Methanol decreases

c. Methanol increases

d. Methanol remains the same

e. Methanol increases

Explanation:

Methanol is produced by the reaction of carbon monoxide and hydrogen in the presence of a catalyst as follows; 2H2+CO→CH3OH.

a) The presence or absence of a catalyst makes no difference on the equilibrium position of the system hence the methanol remains constant.

b) The amount of methanol decreases because the equilibrium position shifts towards the left and more reactants are formed since the reaction is exothermic.

c) If the volume is decreased, there will be more methanol in the system because the equilibrium position will shift towards the right hand side.

d) Addition of helium gas has no effect on the equilibrium position since it does not participate in the reaction system.

e) if more CO is added the amount of methanol increases since the equilibrium position will shift towards the right hand side.

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3 years ago

Given the unbalanced equation: PbCl₂ + Na₂CrO₂ ---> PbCrO₂ + NaCl. When properly balanced, the sum of the balancing coefficie

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Answer:

A. 2

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