Answer:
35.29%
Explanation:
% error = |experimental value - Accepted value| / Accepted Value x 100
Number of questions: 34
Number of questions answered: 22
%error = |22-34| / 34 x 100
Hence, John's percentage error is 35.29 % or 35.3%
Answer:
Mass = 40.4 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass in gram = ?
Volume of SO₂ = 14.2 L
Temperature = standard = 273 K
Pressure = standard = 1 atm
Solution:
The given problem will be solve by using general gas equation,
PV = nRT
P= Pressure
V = volume
n = number of moles
R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K
T = temperature in kelvin
1 atm × 14.2 L = n × 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K × 273 K
14.2 atm.L = n × 22.41 atm.L/ mol
n = 14.2 atm.L/22.41 atm.L/ mol
n = 0.63 mol
Mass of sulfur dioxide:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.63 mol × 64.1 g/mol
Mass = 40.4 g
Explanation:
Equilibrium constant of reaction = 
Concentration of NO = ![[NO]=\frac{2.69\times 10^{-2} mol}{1 L}=2.69\times 10^{-2} M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BNO%5D%3D%5Cfrac%7B2.69%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-2%7D%20mol%7D%7B1%20L%7D%3D2.69%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-2%7D%20M)
Concentration of bromine gas = ![[Br_2]=\frac{3.85\times 10^{-2} mol}{1 L}=3.85\times 10^{-2} M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BBr_2%5D%3D%5Cfrac%7B3.85%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-2%7D%20mol%7D%7B1%20L%7D%3D3.85%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-2%7D%20M)
Concentration of NOBr gas = ![[Br_2]=\frac{9.56\times 10^{-2} mol}{1 L}=9.56\times 10^{-2} M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BBr_2%5D%3D%5Cfrac%7B9.56%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-2%7D%20mol%7D%7B1%20L%7D%3D9.56%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-2%7D%20M)
The reaction quotient is given as:
![Q=\frac{[NOBr]^2}{[NO]^2[Br_2]}=\frac{(9.56\times 10^{-2} M)^2}{(2.69\times 10^{-2} M)^2\times 3.85\times 10^{-2} M}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Q%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BNOBr%5D%5E2%7D%7B%5BNO%5D%5E2%5BBr_2%5D%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B%289.56%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-2%7D%20M%29%5E2%7D%7B%282.69%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-2%7D%20M%29%5E2%5Ctimes%203.85%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-2%7D%20M%7D)
The reaction will go in backward direction in order to achieve an equilibrium state.
1. In order to reach equilibrium NOBr (g) must be produced. False
2. In order to reach equilibrium K must decrease. False
3. In order to reach equilibrium NO must be produced. True
4. Q. is less than K . False
5. The reaction is at equilibrium. No further reaction will occur. False
Answer:
Mole fraction H₂O → 0.72
Mole fraction C₂H₅OH → 0.28
Explanation:
By the mass of the two elements in the solution, we determine the moles of each:
25 g . 1 mol/ 18g = 1.39 moles of water (solute)
25 g . 1 mol / 46 g = 0.543 moles of ethanol (solvent)
Mole fraction solute = Moles of solute / Total moles
Mole fraction solvent = Moles of solvent / Total moles
Total moles = Moles of solute + Moles of solvent
1.39 moles of solute + 0.543 moles of solvent = 1.933 moles → Total moles
Mole fraction H₂O = 1.39 / 1.933 → 0.72
Mole fraction C₂H₅OH= 0.543 / 1.933 → 0.28
Remember that sum of mole fractions = 1
