The magnitude of the force acting on the object lying on a flat surface without moving is 10 N.
The given parameters;
- magnitude of force on the object, F = 10 N
- angle between the object and the horizontal flat surface = 0⁰
Apply Newton's second law of motion to determine the magnitude of the force on the object.
Due to the position of the object, the magnitude of the force acting on it is calculated as;
Therefore, the magnitude of the force acting on the object is 10 N.
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Answer:
Approximately , assuming that .
Explanation:
Let and denote the mass and acceleration of Spiderman, respectively.
There are two forces on Spiderman:
- Downward gravitational attraction from the earth: .
- Upward tension force from the strand of web .
The directions of these two forces are exactly opposite of one another. Besides, because Spiderman is accelerating upwards, the magnitude of (which points upwards) should be greater than that of (which points downwards towards the ground.)
Subtract the smaller force from the larger one to find the net force on Spiderman:
.
On the other hand, apply Newton's Second Law of motion to find the value of the net force on Spiderman:
.
Combine these two equations to get:
.
Therefore:
.
By Newton's Third Law of motion, Spiderman would exert a force of the same size on the strand of web. Hence, the size of the force in the strand of the web should be approximately (downwards.)
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