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Ilya [14]
3 years ago
5

Consider the first-order reaction shown here. the yellow spheres in the pictures to the right represent the reactant,

Chemistry
1 answer:
Luda [366]3 years ago
8 0
The rate constant of the reaction K we can get it from this formula:

K=㏑2/ t1/2 and when we have this given (missing in question):
that we have one jar is labeled t = 0 S and has 16 yellow spheres inside and the jar beside it labeled t= 10 and has 8 yellow spheres and 8 blue spheres and the yellow spheres represent the reactants A and the blue represent the products B

So when after 10 s  and we were having 16 yellow spheres as reactants and becomes 8 yellow and 8 blue spheres as products so it decays to the half amount so we can consider T1/2 = 10 s
a) by substitution in K formula:
∴ K = ㏑2 / 10 = 0.069 
The amount of A (the reactants) after N half lives = Ao / 2^n
b) so no.of yellow spheres after 20 s (2 half-lives) =  16/2^2 = 4
and the blue spheres = Ao - no.of yellow spheres left = 16 - 4 = 12
c) The no.of yellow spheres after 30 s (3 half-lives) = 16/2^3 = 2
and the blue spheres = 16 - 2 = 14

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7 0
2 years ago
• 1. An object has a mass of 570g and a volume of 2280ml. Calculate its<br> density. 250 kg/m3
Dima020 [189]

Answer:

Density=mass/volume

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7 0
3 years ago
AlBr3 can be used as a catalyst in the Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction. The correct name for the compound represented by the
Andrew [12]

The question is incomplete, the complete question is;

AlBr3 can be used as a catalyst in the Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction. The correct name for the compound represented by the formula AlBr3 is —

aluminum bromide

monoaluminum tribromide

aluminide bromine

aluminum tribromide

Answer:

aluminum bromide

Explanation:

Having known that AlBr3 is an ionic compound and aluminium is the central atom here, we now have to ask ourselves if Aluminium exists in other stable oxidation states.

We must take cognizance of the fact that the oxidation number of the central atom in a compound becomes part of the name of that compound when other stable oxidation states for atoms of the same elements exists.

Since the +3 state is the only stable oxidation state for aluminium, the name of the compound is simply aluminium bromide.

7 0
2 years ago
What is the connection of ascorbic acid when one tablet is dissolved in 200cm cubed of water ?
BartSMP [9]

Answer:

              Option-D: 2.3 × 10⁻³ mol/dm³

Explanation:

Calculate moles of ascorbic acid,

Moles = Mass / M.Mass

Moles = 0.080 g / 176 g/mol

Moles = 0.00045 mole

Also,

Molarity = Moles / Vol. in dm³

Molarity = 0.00045 mol / 0.20 dm³

Molarity = 0.00227 mol.dm⁻¹ or 2.3 × 10⁻³ mol/dm³

5 0
2 years ago
A 40.0 L balloon is filled with air at sea level (1 atm @ 25 oC). It is then tied to a rock and thrown into a cold lake and it s
velikii [3]
To solve this question you need to calculate the number of the gas molecule. The calculation would be:
PV=nRT
n=PV/RT
n= 1 atm * 40 L/ (0.082 L atm mol-1K-<span>1 * 298.15K)
</span>n= 1.636 moles

The volume at bottom of the lake would be:
PV=nRT
V= nRT/P
V= (1.636 mol * 277.15K* 0.082 L atm mol-1K-1 )/ 11 atm= <span>3.38 L</span>
8 0
3 years ago
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