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3 years ago

What has caused air quality in United States to improve/get better since the 1950s?

Chemistry

2 answers:

weeeeeb [17]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

better mileage on cars, took lead out of paint, smaller packaging like for delivery and store products, EPA laws updating

stealth61 [152]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Reducing pollution from transportation sources has led to healthier air for Americans. In cities, smog has been visibly reduced.

Explanation:

i hope this helped

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A 19.0 g piece of metal is heated to 99.0 °C and then placed in 150 mL of water at 21°C. The temperature of the water rose to 23

Anna35 [415]

Answer:

$0.8696\ \text{J/g}^{\circ}\text{C}$

Explanation:

$m_m$ = Mass of metal = 19 g

$c_m$ = Specific heat of the metal

$\Delta T_m$ = Temperature difference of the metal = $99-23=76^{\circ}\text{C}$

V = Volume of water = 150 mL = $150\ \text{cm}^3$

$\rho$ = Density of water = $1\ \text{g/cm}^3$

$c_w$ = Specific heat of the water = 4.186 J/g°C

$\Delta T_w$ = Temperature difference of the water = $23-21=2^{\circ}\text{C}$

Mass of water

$m_w= \rho V\\\Rightarrow m_w=1\times 150\\\Rightarrow m_w=150\ \text{g}$

Heat lost will be equal to the heat gained so we get

$m_mc_m\Delta T_m=m_wc_w\Delta T_w\\\Rightarrow c_m=\dfrac{m_wc_w\Delta T_w}{m_m\Delta T_m}\\\Rightarrow c_m=\dfrac{150\times 4.186\times 2}{19\times 76}\\\Rightarrow c_m=0.8696\ \text{J/g}^{\circ}\text{C}$

The specific heat of the metal is $0.8696\ \text{J/g}^{\circ}\text{C}$ .

4 0

3 years ago

For the reaction 2NH3(g) + 2O2(g)N2O(g) + 3H2O(l) H° = -683.1 kJ and S° = -365.6 J/K The standard free energy change for the rea

BlackZzzverrR [31]

Answer:

$\Delta G^{0}$ = -457.9 kJ and reaction is product favored.

Explanation:

The given reaction is associated with 2 moles of $NH_{3}$

Standard free energy change of the reaction ( $\Delta G^{0}$ ) is given as:

$\Delta G^{0}=\Delta H^{0}-T\Delta S^{0}$ , where T represents temperature in kelvin scale

So, $\Delta G^{0}=(-683.1\times 10^{3})J-(273K\times -365.6J/K)=-583291.2J$

So, for the reaction of 1.57 moles of $NH_{3}$ , $\Delta G^{0}=(\frac{1.57}{2})\times -583291.2J=-457883.592J=-457.9kJ$

As, $\Delta G^{0}$ is negative therefore reaction is product favored under standard condition.

6 0

3 years ago

What is the function of the pistil and stamen of a plant?

Soloha48 [4]

Answer:

the answer is A

Explanation:

Hopefully u get the answer right

5 0

2 years ago

A reaction has a forward rate constant of 2.3 × 106 s-1 and an equilibrium constant of 4.0 × 108. what is the rate constant for

avanturin [10]

Answer is: 5,75·10⁻¹.
Kf = 2,3·10⁶ 1/s.
K = 4,0·10⁸ 1/s.
Kr = ?
Kf - forward rate constant.
K - equilibrium constant.
Kr - reverse rate constant.
Since both Kf and Kr are constants at a given temperature, their ratio is also a constant that is equal to the equilibrium constant K.
K = Kf/Kr.
Kr = Kf/K = 2,3·10⁶ 1/s ÷ 4,0·10⁸ 1/s = 5,75·10⁻¹.

5 0

3 years ago

If one parent has sickle cell anemia and the other parent is a carrier, what is the possibility that their child will have sickl

earnstyle [38]

It’s a 50 50 chance unless one parent has a dominate gene

5 0

3 years ago

What has caused air quality in United States to improve/get better since the 1950s?￼

What has caused air quality in United States to improve/get better since the 1950s?