Briefly outline the caloric theory about the nature of heat
1 answer:
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Answer:
T=0.372 s, f=2.7 Hz, w=16.9 rad/s, k=179.2 N/m, v= 8.78 m/s, F= 48.4 N
Explanation:
a.)
Period: It is already given in the question "oscillator repeats its motion every 0.372 s".
So T=0.372 s
b)
frequency= f = 1/ T
f = 1/ 0.372
f=2.7 Hz
c).
Angular frequency= w= 2πf
w= 2*π*2.7
w=16.9 rad/s
d)
Spring Constant:
As w=
⇒w²= k/m
⇒k= m*w²
⇒k= 0.628 * 16.9² N/m
⇒k=179.2 N/m
e)
The mass will have maximum speed when it passes through the mean position.
At mean position
Maximum elastic potential energy = Maximum kinetic energy
1/2 k A² = 1/2 m v² ( A is amplitude of oscillation)
⇒ v=
⇒ v= \
⇒ v= 8.78 m/s
f)
Maximum force will be exerted on the block when it is at maximum distance.
F= k* A ( A is amplitude of oscillation)
F= 179.2 * 0.27 N
F= 48.4 N
Answer:
Displacement (i.e. change in its final position)
Explanation:
In classical mechanics work is described as the displacement of the body in the direction of the applied force.
<u>Mathematically given as:</u>
where:
F = force on the body
s = displacement of the body
θ = angle between the force and direction of displacement
While force, acceleration, velocity can also be the answer for the blank space but the displacement effect is visible during and even after the work has been done, so one can notice the change in position of the object even when the person has not seen the process but just the initial condition of the body.