Answer: D, Refraction, Reflection, Refraction.
Explanation: Refraction is a rainbow. See image for info.
Answer:
The separation between the two lowest levels = 
The values of n where the energy of molecule reaches 1/2 kT at 300K = 
The separation at this level = 1.8 *
J
Explanation:
Knowing the formula
En = 
Mass of oxygen molecule
m (O2) = 32 amu * 
So the energy diference between the two lowest levels:
E2 - E1 = 
E2 - E1 = 
Now we should find n where the energy of molecule reaches 1/2 kT
En =
= 
= 


by the end is necessary to calculate the separation of the level
En - En-1 = 
= 1.8 *
J