Answer:
m = 2.01[kg]
Explanation:
This problem can be solved using Newton's second law which tells us that the force applied on a body is equal to the product of mass by acceleration.

where:
F = force = 12.5 [N]
m = mass [kg]
a = acceleration = 6.2 [m/s²]
![12.5=m*6.2\\m = 2.01[kg]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=12.5%3Dm%2A6.2%5C%5Cm%20%3D%202.01%5Bkg%5D)
Assuming the driver starts slamming the brakes immediately, the car moves by uniformly decelerated motion, so we can use the following relationship

(1)
where
a is the deleceration
S is the distance covered after a time t

is the velocity at time t

is the initial speed of the car
The accident is 80 m ahead of the car, so the minimum deceleration required to avoid the accident is the value of a such that S=80 m and

(the car should stop exactly at S=80 m to avoid the accident). Using these data, we can solve the equation (1) to find a:

And the negative sign means it is a deceleration.
Answer:
The frequency of these waves is 
Explanation:
Given that,
Wavelength = 6.6 km
Distance = 8810 km
Time t = 8.67 hr
We need to calculate the velocity of sound
Using formula of velocity

Where, D = distance
T = time
Put the value into the formula


We need to calculate the frequency
Using formula of frequency


Put the value into the formula





Hence, The frequency of these waves is 