Answer:
1. What is the coefficient for calcium in the balanced equation?
2 Ca + 5 NaOH → 4 Na + 2 Ca(OH)2
2. The burning of 20.0 g of acetylene (C2H2) produces what mass of carbon dioxide? You must
write the equation, balance it and solve the mass-mass problem.
a. Balanced equation:
2 C2H2 + 5 O2 4 CO2 + 2 H2O
Explanation:
Substances have more kinetic energy in the gas state than in the solid state
C. Represents an oxidation-reduction reaction
NaBrO3 is the chemical formula for Sodium Bromate.
Two changes would make this reaction reactant-favored
C. Increasing the temperature
D. Reducing the pressure
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
Reaction
2H₂ + O₂ ⇒ 2H₂0 + energy
Required
Two changes would make this reaction reactant-favored
Solution
The formation of H₂O is an exothermic reaction (releases heat)
If the system temperature is raised, then the equilibrium reaction will reduce the temperature by shifting the reaction in the direction that requires heat (endotherms). Conversely, if the temperature is lowered, then the equilibrium shifts to a reaction that releases heat (exothermic)
While on the change in pressure, then the addition of pressure, the reaction will shift towards a smaller reaction coefficient
in the above reaction: the number of coefficients on the left is 3 (2 + 1) while the right is 2
As the temperature rises, the equilibrium will shift towards the endothermic reaction, so the reaction shifts to the left towards H₂ + O₂( reactant-favored)
And reducing the pressure, then the reaction shifts to the left H₂ + O₂( reactant-favored)⇒the number of coefficients is greater
