According to KE = (3/2)kT
reducing temperature, in KELVIN, by half, average KE is reduced by half.
Answer:
elasticity
1.price elasticity of demand
2.income elasticity of demand
3.cross elasticity of demand
4.elasticity of supply
Explanation:
1. price elasticity of demand is the degree to which the effective desire for something changes as its price changes. In general, people desire things less as those things become more expensive.
2. income elasticity of demand is the responsiveness of the quantity demanded for a good to a change in consumer income. It is measured as the ratio of the percentage change in quantity demanded to the percentage change in income.
3. cross elasticity of demand or cross-price elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of the quantity demanded for a good to a change in the price of another good, ceteris paribus.
4.price elasticity of supply is a measure used in economics to show the responsiveness, or elasticity, of the quantity supplied of a good or service to a change in its price.
Answer:

Explanation:
Given that,
The length of a simple pendulum, l = 2.2 m
The time period of oscillations, T = 4.8 s
We need to find the surface gravity of the planet. The time period of the planet is given by the relation as follows :

Put all the values,

So, the value of the surface gravity of the planet is equal to
.
Answer:
Ionization potential of C⁺⁵ is 489.6 eV.
Wavelength of the transition from n=3 to n=2 is 1.83 x 10⁻⁸ m.
Explanation:
The ionization potential of hydrogen like atoms is given by the relation :
.....(1)
Here <em>E</em> is ionization potential, <em>Z</em> is atomic number and <em>n</em> is the principal quantum number which represents the state of the atom.
In this problem, the ionization potential of Carbon atom is to determine.
So, substitute 6 for <em>Z</em> and 1 for <em>n</em> in the equation (1).

<em> E = </em>489.6 eV
The wavelength (λ) of the photon due to the transition of electrons in Hydrogen like atom is given by the relation :
......(2)
R is Rydberg constant, n₁ and n₂ are the transition states of the atom.
Substitute 6 for Z, 2 for n₁, 3 for n₂ and 1.09 x 10⁷ m⁻¹ for R in equation (2).
![\frac{1}{\lambda} =1.09\times10^{7} \times6^{2}[\frac{1}{2 ^{2}}-\frac{1}{3 ^{2} }]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B%5Clambda%7D%20%3D1.09%5Ctimes10%5E%7B7%7D%20%5Ctimes6%5E%7B2%7D%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%20%5E%7B2%7D%7D-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B3%20%5E%7B2%7D%20%7D%5D)
= 5.45 x 10⁷
λ = 1.83 x 10⁻⁸ m
An object will float in any solution rather than sink, when the density of the object is less than that of the solution in which it is floating. This statement does not mean that the object has to be lighter in weight than the fluid in which it is floating. A great example is a ship floating in water. I hope the answer helps you.