Question

Write a GUI-based program that plays a guess-the-number game in which the roles of the computer and the user are the reverse of what they are in the Case Study of this chapter. In this version of the game, the computer guesses a number between 1 and 100 and the user provides the responses. The window should display the computer’s guesses with a label. The user enters a hint in response, by selecting one of a set of command buttons labeled Too small, Too large, and Correct. When the game is over, you should disable these buttons and wait for the user to click New game, as before.

Answer 1

Answer:

import javax.swing.*;

import java.awt.*;

import java.util.Random;

import java.awt.event.*;

public class Guess extends JFrame

{

   private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

   private JButton newGame;

   private JButton enter;

   private JButton exit;

   private JTextField guess;

   private JLabel initialTextLabel;

   private JLabel enterLabel;

   private JLabel userMessageLabel;

   private int randNum;

   private int userInput;

   private int maxtries = 0;

   public Guess()

   {

       super("Guessing Game");

       newGame = new JButton("New Game");

       exit = new JButton("Exit Game");

       enter = new JButton("Enter");

       guess = new JTextField(4);

       initialTextLabel = new JLabel("I'm thinking of a number between 1 and 100. Guess it!");

       enterLabel = new JLabel("Enter your guess.");

       userMessageLabel = new JLabel("");

       randNum = new Random().nextInt(100) + 1;

       setLayout(new FlowLayout());

       add(initialTextLabel);

       add(enterLabel);

       add(guess);

       add(newGame);

       add(enter);

       add(exit);

       add(userMessageLabel);

   

       setSize(500, 300);

       addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter()

       {

           public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e)

           {

               System.exit(0);

           }

       });

       newGameButtonHandler nghandler = new newGameButtonHandler();

       newGame.addActionListener(nghandler);

       ExitButtonHandler exithandler = new ExitButtonHandler();

       exit.addActionListener(exithandler);

       enterButtonHandler enterhandler = new enterButtonHandler();

       enter.addActionListener(enterhandler);

   }

   class newGameButtonHandler implements ActionListener

   {

       public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)

       {

           setBackground(Color.ORANGE);

           guess.setEnabled(true);

           guess.setText("");

           enter.setEnabled(true);

           maxtries = 0;

           userMessageLabel.setText("");

           randNum = new Random().nextInt(100) + 1;

       }

   }

   class ExitButtonHandler implements ActionListener

   {

       public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)

       {

           System.exit(0);

       }

   }

   class enterButtonHandler implements ActionListener

   {

       public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)

       {

           userInput = Integer.parseInt(guess.getText());

           checkGuess(randNum);

      if(userInput > 100 )

          {

                               userMessageLabel.setText("invalid entry");

          }

       }

   }

   public void checkGuess(int randomNumber)

   {

       maxtries++;

     if(maxtries==10){

           userMessageLabel.setText("You Lose!!");

           guess.setEnabled(false);

           enter.setEnabled(false);

         

       }else if (userInput == randomNumber)

           {

               userMessageLabel.setText("Correct !");

           }

       else if (userInput > randomNumber)

           {

               userMessageLabel.setText("Too high");

           }

       else if (userInput < randomNumber)

           {

               userMessageLabel.setText("Too Low");

           }

   }

   public static void main(String[] args)

   {

       Guess game = new Guess();

       game.setVisible(true);

   }

}