Answer: 100% (double)
Explanation:
The question tells us two important things:
- Mass remains constant
- Volume remains constant
(We can think in a gas enclosed in a closed bottle, which is heated, for instance)
In this case we know that, as always the gas can be considered as ideal, we can apply the general equation for ideal gases, as follows:
- State 1 (P1, V1, n1, T1) ⇒ P1*V1 = n1*R*T1
- State 2 (P2, V2, n2, T2) ⇒ P2*V2 = n2*R*T2
But we know that V1=V2 and that n1=n2, som dividing both sides, we get:
P1/P2 = T1/T2, i.e, if T2=2 T1, in order to keep both sides equal, we need that P2= 2 P1.
This result is just reasonable, because as temperature measures the kinetic energy of the gas molecules, if temperature increases, the kinetic energy will also increase, and consequently, the frequency of collisions of the molecules (which is the pressure) will also increase in the same proportion.
Answer:
a) W = 25.5 lbf
b) W = 150 lbf
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of astronaut = 150 lbm
local gravity = 5.48 ft/s^2
a) weight on spring scale
it can be calculated by measuring force against local gravitational force which is equal to weight of body
W = mg
b) As we know that beam scale calculated mass only therefore no change in mass due to variation in gravity
thus W= 150 lbf
Answer:
I hope following attachment will help you a lot!
Explanation:
True strain and engineering strain? True stress is defined as the load divided by the cross-sectional area of the specimen at that instant and is a true indication of the internal pressures. ... Engineering stress is defined as the load divided by the initial cross-sectional area of the specimenAnswer:
Explanation:
Answer
For isotropic material plastic yielding depends upon magnitude of the principle stress not on the direction.
Tresca and Von Mises yield criteria are the yield model which is widely used.
The Tresca yield criterion stated that yielding will occur in a material only when the greatest maximum shear stress reaches a critical value.
max{|σ₁ - σ₂|,|σ₂ - σ₃|,|σ₃ - σ₁|} = σ_f
under plane stress condition
|σ₁ - σ₂| = σ_f
The Von mises yielding criteria stated that the yielding will occur when elastic energy of distortion reaches critical value.
σ₁² - σ₁ σ₂ + σ₂² = σ²_f
