Mercury Venus mars Jupiter Saturn
Ions are atoms with a charge other than zero. In a neutral atom, the number of protons (positively charged particles) in the nucleus equals the number of electrons orbiting the nucleus.
Atoms can gain or lose electrons (not protons) resulting in a net charge other than zero. Atoms which lose electrons (usually metals) become positively charges, and atoms which gain electrons (usually nonmetals) become negatively charged.
-20.16 KJ of heat are released by the reaction of 25.0 g of Na2O2.
Explanation:
Given:
mass of Na2O2 = 25 grams
atomic mass of Na2O2 = 78 gram/mole
number of mole = 
= 
=0. 32 moles
The balanced equation for the reaction:
2 Na2O2(s) + 2 H2O(l) → 4 NaOH(aq) + O2(g) ∆Hο = −126 kJ
It can be seen that 126 KJ of energy is released when 2 moles of Na2O2 undergoes reaction.
similarly 0.3 moles of Na2O2 on reaction would give:
= 
x = 
= -20.16 KJ
Thus, - 20.16 KJ of energy will be released.
Answer:
Option B. 4 moles of the gaseous product
Explanation:
Data obtained from the question include:
Initial volume (V1) = V
Initial number of mole (n1) = 2 moles
Final volume (V2) = 2V
Final number of mole (n2) =..?
Applying the Avogadro's law equation, we can obtain the number of mole of the gaseous product as follow:
V1/n1 = V2/n2
V/2 = 2V/n2
Cross multiply
V x n2 = 2 x 2V
Divide both side by V
n2 = (2 x 2V)/V
n2 = 2 x 2
n2 = 4 moles
Therefore, 4 moles of the gaseous product were produced.
Answer:
9.6 moles O2
Explanation:
I'll assume it is 345 grams, not gratis, of water. Hydrogen's molar mass is 1.01, not 101.
The molar mass of water is 18.0 grams/mole.
Therefore: (345g)/(18.0 g/mole) = 19.17 or 19.2 moles water (3 sig figs).
The balanced equation states that: 2H20 ⇒ 2H2 +02
It promises that we'll get 1 mole of oxygen for every 2 moles of H2O, a molar ratio of 1/2.
get (1 mole O2/2 moles H2O)*(19.2 moles H2O) or 9.6 moles O2
