Answer:
Electric potential energy at the negative terminal: ![1.92\cdot 10^{-18}J](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=1.92%5Ccdot%2010%5E%7B-18%7DJ)
Explanation:
When a particle with charge
travels across a potential difference
, then its change in electric potential energy is
![\Delta U = q \Delta V](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20U%20%3D%20q%20%5CDelta%20V)
In this problem, we know that:
The particle is an electron, so its charge is
![q=-1.60\cdot 10^{-19}C](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=q%3D-1.60%5Ccdot%2010%5E%7B-19%7DC)
We also know that the positive terminal is at potential
![V_+=0V](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=V_%2B%3D0V)
While the negative terminal is at potential
![V_-=-12 V](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=V_-%3D-12%20V)
Therefore, the potential difference (final minus initial) is
![\Delta V = -12-0 = -12 V](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20V%20%3D%20-12-0%20%3D%20-12%20V)
So, the change in potential energy of the electron is
![\Delta U = (-1.6\cdot 10^{-19})(-12)=1.92\cdot 10^{-18}J](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20U%20%3D%20%28-1.6%5Ccdot%2010%5E%7B-19%7D%29%28-12%29%3D1.92%5Ccdot%2010%5E%7B-18%7DJ)
This means that the electron when it is at the negative terminal has
of energy more than when it is at the positive terminal.
Since the potential at the positive terminal is 0, this means that the electric potential energy of the electron at the negative end is
![1.92\cdot 10^{-18}J](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=1.92%5Ccdot%2010%5E%7B-18%7DJ)
<span>Here is an example, the allele for blue eyes and the allele for brown eyes are different versions of the gene for eye color. Alleles are located at the same genetic locus . </span>
Answer:
W = 0.49 N
τ = 0.4851 Nm
Force
Explanation:
The weight force can be found as:
W = mg
W = (0.05 kg)(9.8 m/s²)
<u>W = 0.49 N</u>
The torque about the pivot can be found as:
τ = W*d
where,
τ = torque
d = distance between weight and pivot = 99 cm = 0.99 m
Therefore,
τ = (0.49 N)(0.99 m)
<u>τ = 0.4851 Nm</u>
The pivot exerts a <u>FORCE </u>on the meter stick because the pivot applies force normally over the stick and has a zero distance from stick.