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Salsk061 [2.6K]
3 years ago
8

consider the following controls in an automobile in motion : gas pedal , brake , steering wheel . what are the controls in this

list that cause an acceleration of the car ?
Physics
2 answers:
kenny6666 [7]3 years ago
5 0

Answer: Gas pedal

Explanation: Gas pedal is also known as accelerator pedal.

It is a trigger in an automobile which accelerates the process of fuel combustion in the engine. Automobiles consist of an Internal Combustion engine i.e. the fuel burns inside a closed chamber to generate the energy.

When the gas pedal is triggered the supply of the fuel to the engine increases and the rate of fuel combustion also increases which in turn produces greater power. And we know that power is the rate of doing work or the rate of energy transfer which causes the acceleration in the vehicle.

tatyana61 [14]3 years ago
3 0
All of the controls can cause acceleration. The gas pedal and brake cause the car to change speed and the steering wheel can cause a change in velocity by changing its direction which is also acceleration. 
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A freight car with a mass of 10 metric tons is rolling at 108 km/h along a level track when it collides with another freight car
Rufina [12.5K]

Answer:

20 metric tons

Explanation:

Using the Principle of Conservation of Linear Momentum which states that the total momentum of a system is constant in any direction in which no external force acts.

momentum before collision= momentum after collision

mathematically expressed as

m1u1 + m2u2 = m1v1+m2v2 =0

where:

m1= mass of rolling freight car = 10 metric tons = 10Mg

1 ton = 1000kg= 1Mg

u1 =initial velocity of freight car = 108km/h,

m2 = mass of stationary freight car = ?, this the unknown we are finding

u2 = initial velocity of

m2 = 0, because it is at rest,

v1= final velocity of m1,

v2= final velocity of m2

since they move together in the same direction they share a common final velocity as such

v1=v2= 36km/h

substituting valves in expression give

m1u1 + m2u2 = m1v1 + m2v2= 0

10Mgx 108km/hr + m2 x 0 = 10Mg x 36km/h + m2x36km/h

1080( Mg x km/hr) + 0 = 360 (Mg x Km/h) + 36m2 (km/h)

1080 (Mgx km/hr) - 360(Mg x km/h) = 36m2 (km/h)

720(Mg x km/h) = 36m2 (km/h)

divide both side by  36 (km/h) gives

m2 = 20Mg =20 metric tons

3 0
3 years ago
Help me find the acceleration
ANEK [815]

a = 3.09 m/s²

<h3>Explanation</h3>

This question doesn't tell anything about how long it took for the car to go through 105 meters. As a result, the <em>timeless </em>suvat equation is likely what you need for this question.

In the <em>timeless</em> suvat equation,

a = \dfrac{v^2 - u^2}{2\; x}

where

  • a is the acceleration of the car;
  • v is the <em>final</em> velocity of the car;
  • u is the <em>initial</em> velocity of the car; and
  • x is the displacement of the car.

Note that <em>v</em> and <em>u</em> are velocities. Make sure that you include their signs in the calculation.

In this question,

  • a is the unknown;
  • v = -10.9 \; \text{m} \cdot \text{s}^{-2};
  • u = -27.7 \; \text{m} \cdot \text{s}^{-2}; and
  • x = - 105 \; \text{m}.

Apply the <em>timeless</em> suvat equation:

a = \dfrac{v^{2} - u^{2}}{2\; x}\\\phantom{a} = \dfrac{(-10.9)^{2} - (-27.7)^{2}}{2 \times (-105)}\\\phantom{a} = 3.09 \; \text{m} \cdot \text{s}^{-2}.

The value of a is greater than zero, which is reasonable. Velocity of the car is negative, meaning that the car is moving backward. The car now moves to the back at a slower speed. Effectively it accelerates to the front. Its acceleration shall thus be positive.

7 0
3 years ago
A car on a roller coaster loaded with passengers has a mass of 2.0 x 10^3 kg. At the lowest point of the the track, the radius o
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Answer:

here is my work

Explanation:

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3 years ago
In order for acceleration to occur, something must be..
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Acceleration occurs whenever the direction or the speed changes
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