Answer:
K(48.5°C) = 1.017 E-8 s-1
Explanation:
- CH3Cl + H2O → CH3OH + HCl
at T1 = 25°C (298 K) ⇒ K1 = 3.32 E-10 s-1
at T2 = 48.5°C (321.5 K) ⇒ K2 = ?
Arrhenius eq:
- K(T) = A e∧(-Ea/RT)
- Ln K = Ln(A) - [(Ea/R)(1/T)]
∴ A: frecuency factor
∴ R = 8.314 E-3 KJ/K.mol
⇒ Ln K1 = Ln(A) - [Ea/R)*(1/T1)]..........(1)
⇒ Ln K2 = Ln(A) - [(Ea/R)*(1/T2)].............(2)
(1)/(2):
⇒ Ln (K1/K2) = (Ea/R)* (1/T2-1/T1)
⇒ Ln (K1/K2) = (116 KJ/mol/8.3134 E-3 KJ/K.mol)*(1/321.5 K - 1/298 K)
⇒ Ln (K1/K2) = (13952.37 K)*(- 2.453 E-4 K-1)
⇒ Ln (K1/K2) = - 3.422
⇒ K1/K2 = e∧(-3.422)
⇒ (3.32 E-10 s-1)/K2 = 0.0326
⇒ K2 = (3.32 E-10 s-1)/0.0326
⇒ K2 = 1.017 E-8 s-1
Answer:
in a laboratory
Explanation:
A controlled experiment refers to the one where everything is an experiment except a single variable is held constant. A collection of information is typically taken as a control group, which is generally the ordinary state, and another group is analyzed( such as chemical reaction as per the question) in which all conditions are similar to the control group except for the variable under examination. The main benefit of a controlled experiment is that confusion over the accuracy of the results can be eliminated more easily.
Answer: It changed in identity and properties.
Explanation:
Answer:
the Law of multiple proportions
Explanation:
The law of multiple proportions states that, if two elements A and B combine to form more than one chemical compound, then the various masses of one of the elements A, which combines with a fixed mass of the element B are in simple multiple ratio.
This is demonstrated in the formation of nitrogen compounds such as NO and N2O when nitrogen combines with oxygen. This ratio is always constant.
