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sladkih [1.3K]
3 years ago
9

Consider the combustion of carbon monoxide (CO) in

Chemistry
1 answer:
Julli [10]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

3.60 mol CO₂

Explanation:

Balanced chemical reaction:

2CO + O₂ ⇒ 2CO₂

The molar ratio between CO₂ and CO is 1:1

2CO₂/2CO = CO₂/CO

Thus, the moles of CO₂ produced from 3.60 moles of CO is 3.60 moles:

(3.60 mol CO)(CO₂/CO) = 3.60 mol CO₂

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The compound cisplatin, pt(nh3)2cl2 , has been studied extensively as an antitumor agent.
Nataliya [291]

a. Elemental percent composition is the mass percent of each element in the compound.

The formula for mass elemental percent composition = \frac{mass of element}{mass of compound}   (1)

The molecular formula of cisplatin is Pt(NH_3)_2Cl_2.

The atomic weight of the elements in cisplatin is:

Platinum, Pt = 195.084 u

Nitrogen, N = 14.0067 u

Hydrogen, H = 1 u

Chlorine, Cl = 35.453 u

The molar mass of Pt(NH_3)_2Cl_2 = 195.084+ (2\times 14.0067)+(6\times 1)+(2\times 35.453) = 300.00 g/mol

The mass of each element calculated using formula (1):

- Platinum, Pt %

\frac{195.084}{300.00} \times 100 = 65.23%.

- Nitrogen, N%

\frac{2\times 14.0067}{300.00} \times 100 = 9.34%

- Hydrogen, H%

\frac{6\times 1}{300.00} \times 100 = 2.0%

- Chlorine, Cl%

\frac{2\times 35.453}{300.00} \times 100 = 23.63%

b. The given reaction of cisplatin is:

K_2PtCl_4(aq)+2NH_3(aq)\rightarrow Pt(NH_3)_2Cl_2(s)+2KCl(aq)

According to the balanced reaction, 1 mole of K_2PtCl_4 gives 1 mole of Pt(NH_3)_2Cl_2.

Now, calculating the number of moles of K_2PtCl_4 in 100.0 g.

Number of moles = \frac{given mass}{Molar mass}

Molar mass of K_2PtCl_4 = 2\times 39.0983+195.084+4\times 35.453 = 415.093 g/mol

Number of moles of K_2PtCl_4 = \frac{100 g}{415.093 g/mol} = 0.241 mole.

Since, 1 mole of K_2PtCl_4 gives 1 mole of Pt(NH_3)_2Cl_2. Therefore, mass of cisplatin is:

0.241 mole\times 300 g/mol = 72.3 g

For mass of KCl:

Molar mass of KCl = 39.0983 + 35.453 = 74.55 g/mol

Since, 1 mole of K_2PtCl_4 gives 2 mole of KCl. Therefore, mass of KCl is:

0.241 mole\times 74.55 g/mol\times 2 = 35.93 g


5 0
3 years ago
Atoms that have lost or gained one or more electrons are called ________.
SVETLANKA909090 [29]
Atoms that have lost or gained one or more electrons are called ions.
3 0
3 years ago
Los materiales sinteticos tienen implicaciones en el medio ambiente​
svp [43]

Answer:

no

Explanation:

los materiales sinteticos son aquellos materiales q estan hechos de polimeros sintetilizados o de pequeñas moleculas

6 0
3 years ago
The frequency of an x-ray wave is 3.0 x 1012 MHz. Its wave speed is 3.0x 108 m/s. Calculate the wavelength of the x-ray wave bel
elena55 [62]

Answer:

λ = 1*10⁻¹⁰m

Explanation:

Frequency (f) = 3.0*10¹²MHz = 3.0*10¹⁸Hz

Speed (v) = 3.0*10⁸m/s

Speed (v) of a wave = frequency (f) * wavelength (λ)

V = fλ

Solve for λ,

λ = v / f

λ = 3.0*10⁸ / 3.0*10¹⁸

λ = 1*10⁻¹⁰m

λ = 0.

6 0
3 years ago
In the bohr model of the hydrogen atom, how does the radius of the electron’s orbit depend on the principal quantum number?
wolverine [178]
The radius of the electron's or basically the energy level for which the electron is found orbiting the nucleus of he hydrogen atom, as the principal quantum number tells us primarily the energy level that the electron will be found, is it the 1st, 2nd, and 3rd. The other quantum numbers tells us more specifically as per the subshell of the main shell the electron is in, the spin of the electron etc.
3 0
3 years ago
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