Answer:
See explanation and image attached
Explanation:
Hydrolysis is the chemical breakdown of a compound due to reaction with water. It may occur when acid or base is used as the catalyst.
The acid catalyzed hydrolysis of esters is the reverse of esterification. The alcohol and carboxylic acid that combined to form the ester are obtained in the process.
The acid catalyzed of butyl acetate is shown in the image attached.
Image credit: Chemlibretexts
Answer:
advantages:
. The error due to weighing the solute can be minimised by using concentrated stock solution that requires large quantities of solute. 2. We can prepare working standards of different concentrations by diluting the stock solution which is more efficient since consistency is maintained
3. Some of the concentrated solutions are more stable and are less likely to support microbial growth than working standards used in the experiments.
The answer is "A. Volcanic Neck"
Answer: (a) K *[A][B]^2
(b) The answer is B
Explanation:
A)
Step1:A+B<--> C (fast)
Step2: B+C→D(slow)
Rate depends on slowest step.
so,
rate = k' [B][C] ...eqn 1
But C is intermediate.so use step 1
Since 1st step is an equilibrium,
Kc = [C] /[A][B]
so,
[C] = Kc [A][B] ...eqn 2
put eqn 2 in eqn 1
rate = k' *[B] * Kc [A][B]
= k'Kc*[A][B]^2
= K *[A][B]^2 {writing k'Kc = K}
Answer: K *[A][B]^2
B)
Answer is B
Since rate depends on slowest step.
if slowest step is:
X2Y2+Z2→X2Y2Z+Z
then only,
rate= k[X2Y2][Z2]
Answer: B