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Naddik [55]
3 years ago
10

For molecules with more than one ionizable groups, such as glycine, which of the following statements is true? For molecules wit

h more than one ionizable groups, such as glycine, which of the following statements is true? At pH near the pI, nearly all the molecules carry no net charge. When the pH is near the pI, the solution is near its maximum buffering ability. At a pH near the pI, nearly all the molecules carry a net positive charge. At a pH near the pI, nearly all the molecules carry a net negative charge.ure/courses/32432/files
Chemistry
1 answer:
tester [92]3 years ago
5 0

Answer: Option (a) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

The isoelectric point (pI) is actually the pH where a particular amino acid exists as a neutral molecule. This means that if pH equals pI then there will be no electric charge on the molecule.

Therefore, the statement at pH near the pI, nearly all the molecules carry no net charge, is true.

A buffer is composed of a solution of weak acid or base and salt of weak acid/base.So, when pH equals pI then there occurs no net charge. Hence, there will be no existence of conjugate acid-base pair.

Therefore, the statement when the pH is near the pI, the solution is near its maximum buffering ability, is false.

It is known that when pH is less than pI then there will be a net positive charge on the amino acid.

Hence, the statement at a pH near the pI, nearly all the molecules carry a net positive charge, is false.

When pH is greater than pI then amino acid will have a net negative charge. Hence, the statement at a pH near the pI, nearly all the molecules carry a net negative charge, is false.

Thus, we can conclude that out of the given options the statement at pH near the pI, nearly all the molecules carry no net charge, is true.

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Radar detectors use radio waves to measure the speed of moving
bagirrra123 [75]

Answer:

1.7x10^8 Hz

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6 0
2 years ago
Identify the correct coefficients to balance the redox reaction with the lowest possible integer coefficients.
Monica [59]

Answer:

\rm 3\; Ag^{1+} + 1\; Al \to 1\; Al^{3+} + 3\; Ag.

Explanation:

Electrons are conserved in a chemical equation.

The superscript of \rm Ag^{1+} indicates that each of these ions carries a charge of +1. That corresponds to the shortage of one electron for each \rm Ag^{+} ion.

Similarly, the superscript +3 on each \rm Al^{3+} ion indicates a shortage of three electrons per such ion.

Assume that the coefficient of \rm Ag^{+} (among the reactants) is x, and that the coefficient of \rm Al^{3+} (among the reactants) is y.

\rm \mathnormal{x}\; Ag^{1+} + ?\; Al \to \mathnormal{y}\; Al^{3+} + ?\; Ag.

There would thus be x silver (\rm Ag) atoms and y aluminum (\rm Al) atoms on either side of the equation. Hence, the coefficient for \rm Al\! and \rm Ag\! would be y\! and x\!, respectively.

\rm \mathnormal{x}\; Ag^{1+} + \mathnormal{y}\; Al \to \mathnormal{y}\; Al^{3+} + \mathnormal{x}\; Ag.

The x \rm Ag^{1+} ions on the left-hand side of the equation would correspond to the shortage of x electrons. On the other hand, the y Al^{3+} ions on the right-hand side of this equation would correspond to the shortage of 3\, y electrons.

Just like atoms, electrons are also conserved in a chemical reaction. Therefore, if the left-hand side has a shortage of x electrons, the right-hand side should also be x\! electrons short of being neutral. On the other hand, it is already shown that the right-hand side would have a shortage of 3\, y electrons. These two expressions should have the same value. Therefore, x = 3\, y.

The smallest integer x and y that could satisfy this relation are x = 3 and y = 1. The equation becomes:

\rm 3\; Ag^{1+} + 1\; Al \to 1\; Al^{3+} + 3\; Ag.

6 0
3 years ago
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