Take note of the subscript written for each element in the compound. To find the total number of moles, make sure to multiply the subscript with the number of moles of compound. The answer for each is written below:
a. 3*1 = 3 moles Nitrogen; 3*3 = 9 moles Hydrogen
b. 0.25*2 = 0.5 moles Hydrogen; 0.25*1 = 0.25 moles Oxygen
c. 5*2 = 10 moles Hydrogen; 5*1 =5 moles Sulfur; 5*4 = 20 moles Oxygen
d. 0.75*1 = 0.75 moles Calcium; 0.75*1*2 = 1.5 moles Nitrogen; 0.75*3*2 = 4.5 moles Oxygen
The toxic waste mad everyone sick and effected to the whole neighborhood
The number of grams of Mgo that are produced is calculated as follows
calculate the moles of Mg used
that is moles =mass/molar mass
= 3.45 g/ 24.305g/mol = 0.142 moles
write the equation for reaction
that is 2 Mg + O2 = 2 MgO
by use of mole ratio between Mg to Mgo which is 2:2 this implies that the moles of Mgo is also 0.142 moles
mass of Mgo= moles x molar mass of MgO
molar mass of Mgo = 24.305 + ( 3x15.999) = 72.302 g/mol
mass= 0.142 mol x 72.302 g/mol= 10.27 grams
Four conditions are needed for natural selection to occur: reproduction, heredity, variation in fitness or organisms, variation in individual characters among members of the population. If they are met, natural selection automatically results.
