Answer:
Solute - The solute is the substance that is being dissolved by another substance. In the example above, the salt is the solute. Solvent - The solvent is the substance that dissolves the other substance.
Explanation:
Hey there!
D = m / V
0.775 = m / 50.0
m = 0.775 * 50.0
m = 38.75 g
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
132.03 g
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
<u>We are given;</u>
- The equation for the reaction as;
Fe₂O₃ + 3CO → 2Fe + 3CO₂
- Molar masses of CO and CO₂ as 28.01 g/mol and 44.01 g/mol respectively
- Mass of CO as 84 grams
We are required to calculate the mass of CO₂ that will produced.
<h3>Step 1: Calculate the number of moles of CO</h3>
Moles = Mass ÷ Molar mass
Molar mass of CO = 28.01 g/mol
Therefore;
Moles of CO = 84 g ÷ 28.01 g/mol
= 2.9989 moles
= 3.0 moles
<h3>Step 2: Calculate the number of moles of CO₂</h3>
- From the reaction, 3 moles of CO reacts to produce 3 moles of CO₂
- Therefore; the mole ratio of CO to CO₂ is 1 : 1
- Hence; Moles of CO = Moles of CO₂
Moles of CO₂ = 3.0 Moles
But; mass = Moles × molar mass
Thus, mass of CO₂ = 3.0 moles × 44.01 g/mol
= 132.03 g
Hence, the mass of CO₂ produced from the reaction is 132.03 g
Answer:
4
Explanation
Trailing zeros in decimals count as significant figures.
As metal + acid will form hydrogen gas and salt , the chemical equation is :
Mg + 2HCl --> H2 + MgCl2