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Kruka [31]
3 years ago
5

The activation energy of a reaction is 56.9 kj/mol and the frequency factor is 1.5×1011/s. Part a calculate the rate constant of

the reaction at 25 ∘c.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Vanyuwa [196]3 years ago
5 0

We will use Arrehenius equation

lnK = lnA  -( Ea / RT)

R = gas constant = 8.314 J / mol K

T = temperature = 25 C = 298 K

A = frequency factor

ln A = ln (1.5×10 ^11) = 25.73

Ea = activation energy = 56.9 kj/mol = 56900 J / mol

lnK = 25.73 - (56900 / 8.314 X 298) = 2.76

Taking antilog

K = 15.8



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Answer:

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3 years ago
You HAVE 1L of 2.0 mol/L HCI. You want to dilute the solution to a concentration of 0.1 mol/L. What volume of the new solution (
enot [183]
<h3>Given:</h3>

M₁ = 2.0 mol/L

V₁ = 1 L

M₂ = 0.1 mol/L

<h3>Required:</h3>

V₂

<h3>Solution:</h3>

M₁V₁ = M₂V₂

V₂ = M₁V₁ / M₂

V₂ = (2.0 mol/L)(1 L) / (0.1 L)

<u>V₂ = 20 L</u>

Therefore, the volume of the new solution will be 20 L.

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7 0
3 years ago
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As the pressure on the surface of a liquid decreases, the temperature at which the liquid will boil
ankoles [38]

Answer: option (1) decreases.


Explanation:


May be you have experienced that: when you go to the beach, where the atmposhpere pressure is greater than the atmosphere pressure in places that are at higher altitudes, the water takes longer to boil. That is because the boiling temperature is greater, and you need more total heat (more time) to permit the liquid to reach that temperature.


The reason why that happens is because substances boil when the vapor pressure (the pressure of the particles of vapor over the liquid) equals the atmosphere pressure. So, when the atmposhere pressure increases, the temperature at which the vapor pressure reaches the atmosphere pressure also increases, and when the atmosphere pressure decreases, the temperature at which the vapor pressure reaches the atmosphere pressure decreases.



5 0
3 years ago
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The half-life of Pa-234 is 6.75 hours. If a sample of Pa-234 contains 112.0 g, 1 point
umka2103 [35]

Answer:

28g remain after 13.5 hours

Explanation:

Element decayment follows first order kinetics law:

ln[Pa-234] = -kt + ln [Pa-234]₀ <em>(1)</em>

<em>Where [Pa-234] is concentration after t time, k is rate constant in time, and [Pa-234]₀ is initial concentration</em>

Half-life formula is:

t_{1/2} =  \frac{ln2}{k}

6.75 = ln2 / k

<em>k = 0.1027hours⁻¹</em>

Using rate constant in (1):

ln[Pa-234] = -0.1027hours⁻¹×13.5hours + ln [112.0g]

ln[Pa-234] = 3.332

[Pa-234] = <em>28g after 13.5 hours</em>

<em />

5 0
2 years ago
A student produces 1.34g of mgnh4po4*6h2o (mm =245.1 g/mol) from a sample of fertilizer, how grams of phosphorous were in the fe
In-s [12.5K]
1.34 grams of MgNH4PO4*6H2O
Molar mass= 245.1 grams per mole
Moles of MgNH4PO4*6H2O=
(1.34 grams)(1 mole/245.1 grams fertilizer)=0.0054671563 moles fertilizer
MgNH4PO4*6H2O has 1 mole of Phosphorous, so:
0.0054671563 moles fertilizer(1 mole Phosphorous/1 mole fertilizer)
0.0054671563 moles Phosphorous (30.97 grams/ 1 mole)
=0.1693178295 grams Phosphorous
4 0
3 years ago
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