The spectra of most galaxies show redshifts. this means that their spectral lines ________

The amount of water vapor in the air is known as the _______.

storchak [24]

It is C the humidity

5 0

3 years ago

An automobile battery has an emf of 12.6 V and an internal resistance of 0.0600 . The headlights together present equivalent res

murzikaleks [220]

Answer:

(a) $V=11.86\ V$

(b) $V=9.76\ V$

Explanation:

<u>Electric Circuits</u>

Suppose we have a resistive-only electric circuit. The relation between the current I and the voltage V in a resistance R is given by the Ohm's law:

$V=R.I$

(a) The electromagnetic force of the battery is $\varepsilon =12.6\ V$ and its internal resistance is $R_i=0.06\ \Omega$ . Knowing the equivalent resistance of the headlights is $R_e=5.2\ \Omega$ , we can compute the current of the circuit by using the Kirchhoffs Voltage Law or KVL:

$\varepsilon=i.R_i+i.R_e=i.(R_i+R_e)$

Solving for i

$\displaystyle i=\frac{\varepsilon}{ R_i+R_e}=\frac{12}{0.06+5.2}=2.28\ A$

i=2.28\ A

The potential difference across the headlight bulbs is

$V=\varepsilon -i.R_i=12\ V-2.28\ A\cdot 0.06\ \Omega=11.86\ V$

$V=11.86\ V$

(b) If the starter motor is operated, taking an additional 35 Amp from the battery, then the total load current is 2.28 A + 35 A = 37.28 A. Thus the output voltage of the battery, that is the voltage that the bulbs have is

$V=\varepsilon -i.R_i=12\ V-37.28\ A\cdot 0.06\ \Omega=9.76\ V$

5 0

3 years ago

A 58 g firecracker is at rest at the origin when it explodes into three pieces. The first, with mass 12 g , moves along the x ax

alexdok [17]

Answer:

Explanation:

We shall apply conservation of momentum law in vector form to solve the problem .

Initial momentum = 0

momentum of 12 g piece

= .012 x 37 i since it moves along x axis .

= .444 i

momentum of 22 g

= .022 x 34 j

= .748 j

Let momentum of third piece = p

total momentum

= p + .444 i + .748 j

so

applying conservation law of momentum

p + .444 i + .748 j = 0

p = - .444 i - .748 j

magnitude of p

= √ ( .444² + .748² )

= .87 kg m /s

mass of third piece = 58 - ( 12 + 22 )

= 24 g = .024 kg

if v be its velocity

.024 v = .87

v = 36.25 m / s .

6 0

2 years ago

Which law of thermodynamics would be violated if heat were to spontaneously flow between two objects of equal temperature?

maks197457 [2]

<span>Actually the second law of thermodynamics would truly gets violated ie, which means that the entrophy changes of the isolated system can never be negative, which covers the above that if heat were to spontaneously flow between any two objects of equal temperature would be fully violated.</span>

5 0

3 years ago

What is the difference between torque and the moment of a force

STatiana [176]

Answer:

Torque Of a Force: If The Force has tendency or Bends The Body about Longitudinal axis of the Body it is Torque. Moment Of a Force :If Force has Tendency to or Rotates the Body about Transverse asis the Body It is Moment .

Explanation:

3 0

2 years ago

The spectra of most galaxies show redshifts. this means that their spectral lines _________.