The student originally has 252 grams of water in this experiment.
LAW OF CONSERVATION OF MASS:
- The law of conservation of mass explains that matter (mass) can neither be created nor destroyed but can be changed from one form to another.
- This means that in a chemical reaction, the sum of the masses of the reactants must equate to the total mass of product(s).
- According to this question, a student conducts an experiment to separate water into hydrogen and oxygen. The student collects 28.0 g of hydrogen and 224.0 g of oxygen.
- Since hydrogen and oxygen are the constituent elements of water, the sum of their masses must equate the mass of water.
- Therefore, 224g of oxygen + 28g of hydrogen = 252g of water.
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Answer:
In comparison to Part 1 of this experiment, we observed similar reactions when determining the make up of our unknown. When testing for Mn2+ we observed a color change that resulted in a darker brown/red color, when testing for Co2+ we observed the formation of foamy bubbles but we could not conclude that a gas had formed, when testing for Fe3+ the result was a liquid red in color, when testing for Cr3+ we observed no change, when testing for Zn2+ we observed the formation of a pink/red liquid, when testing for K+ we observed the formation of a precipitate, when testing for Ca2+ we observe the formation of a precipitate. Sources of error may have occurred when observing whether or not an actual reaction had taken place or not, using glassware that wasn't fully cleaned, or the accidental mix of various other liquids in the lab
Explanation:
For this problem, the solution is exhibiting some colligative properties since the solute in the solution interferes with some of the properties of the solvent. We use equation for the boiling point elevation for this problem. We do as follows:
<span>
ΔT(boiling point) = (Kb)mi
</span>ΔT(boiling point) = (0.512)(1.3/2.0)(2)
ΔT(boiling point) = 0.67 degrees Celsius
<span>
T(boiling point) = 100 + 0.67 = 100.67 degrees Celsius</span>
The answer is
b)state of matter
because water is changing from a gas to liquid
