Answer:
in the attached image is the reaction mechanism.
Explanation:
The first reaction (reaction 1) shown in the attached image is the Wolff-Kishner reduction, which is characterized when the carbonyl is reduced to an alkane in the presence of a hydrazine and a base. In reaction 1, the aldehyde reacts with hydrazine to produce oxime. This mechanism begins with the attack of the amine on the carbonyl group. Proton exchange happens and the water leaves the molecule.
In reaction 2, the KOH is deprotoned in nitrogen and organized to form the bond between the nitrogen molecule. this deprotonation releases the nitrogen gas
Answer:
42.2 moles of H3PO4
Explanation:
The equation of the reaction is:
P2O5(s) + 3 H2O(l) ⟶ 2 H3PO4.
First we must obtain the number of moles of P2O5 from
Number of moles of P2O5= reacting mass of P2O5/molar mass of P2O5
Molar mass of P2O5= 141.9445 g/mol
Number of moles= 3000g/141.9445 g/mol = 21.1 moles of P2O5
From the reaction equation;
1 mole of P2O5 yields 2 moles of H3PO4
21.1 moles of P2O5 will yield 21.1 ×2/ 1 = 42.2 moles of H3PO4
Here we have to choose the right option which tells the moles of CaCl₂ will react with 6.2 moles of AgNO₃ in the reaction
2AgNO₃ + CaCl₂→ 2AgCl + Ca(NO₃)₂
6.2 moles of silver nitrate (AgNO₃) will react with B. 3.1 moles of calcium chloride (CaCl₂).
From the reaction: 2AgNO₃ + CaCl₂→ 2AgCl + Ca(NO₃)₂
Thus 2 moles of AgNO₃ reacts with 1 mole of CaCl₂
Henceforth, 6.2 moles of AgNO₃ reacts with
= 3.1 moles of CaCl₂.
1 mole of CaCl₂ reacts with 2 moles of AgNO₃. Thus-
A. 2.2 moles of CaCl₂ will react with 2.2×2 = 4.4 moles of AgNO₃.
C. 6.2 moles of CaCl₂ will reacts with 6.2×2 = 12.4 moles of AgNO₃.
D. 12.4 moles of CaCl₂ will reacts with 12.4 × 2 = 24.8 moles of AgNO₃
Thus the right answer is 6.2 moles of AgNO₃ will react with 3.1 moles of CaCl₂.