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netineya [11]
3 years ago
5

When you need to produce a variety of diluted solutions of a solute, you can dilute a series of stock solutions. A stock solutio

n has a significantly higher concentration of the given solute (typically 101 to 104 times higher than those of the diluted solutions). The high concentration allows many diluted solutions to be prepared using minimal amounts of the stock solution. What volume of a 6.01 M stock solution do you need to prepare 100. mL of a 0.3624 M solution of HCl?
Chemistry
1 answer:
8090 [49]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Volume of stock solution needed = 6.0299 mL

Explanation:

<u> </u>Dilution consists of lowering the amount of solute per unit volume of solution. It is achieved by adding more diluent to the same amount of solute.

This is deduced when thinking that both the dissolution at the beginning and at the end will have the same amount of moles.

<u>Data:</u>

M1 = 6.01 M stock solution concentration

M2 = 0.3624 M diluted solution concentration

V2 =100 mL diluted solution volume

V1 = ? stock solution volume

M1 * V1 = M2 * V2

V1=\frac{M2*V2}{M1} =\frac{0.3624M*100mL}{6.01M} =6.0299 mL

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Enough of a monoprotic acid is dissolved in water to produce a 1.64 M solution. The pH of the resulting solution is 2.82 . Calcu
Lady bird [3.3K]

Answer:

Ka = 1.39x10⁻⁶

Explanation:

A monoprotic acid, HX, will be in equilibrium in an aqueous medium such as:

HX(aq) ⇄ H⁺(aq) + X⁻(aq)

<em>Where Ka is:</em>

Ka = [H⁺] [X⁻] / [HX]

<em>Where [] is the molar concentration in equilibrium of each specie. </em>

The equilibrium is reached when some HX reacts producing H+ and X-, that is:

[HX] = 1.64M - X

[H⁺] = X

[X⁻] = X

As pH is 2.82 = -log [H⁺]:

[H⁺] = 1.51x10⁻³M:

[HX] = 1.64M - 1.51x10⁻³M = 1.638M

[H⁺] = 1.51x10⁻³M

[X⁻] = 1.51x10⁻³M

And Ka is:

Ka = [1.51x10⁻³M] [1.51x10⁻³M] / [1.638M]

<h3>Ka = 1.39x10⁻⁶</h3>
6 0
3 years ago
What is the quire drought of hotdog water and why does it taste wired
Liula [17]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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3 0
2 years ago
A student obtains the following data: Mass of empty, dry graduated cylinder: 21.577 g Volume added of NaCl solution: 4.602 mL Ma
klasskru [66]

<u>Answer:</u> The density of NaCl solution is 3.930 g/mL

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are given:

Mass of cylinder, m_1 = 21.577 g

Mass of NaCl and cylinder combined, M = 39.664 g

Mass of NaCl, m_2 = (M-m_1)=(39.664-21.577)g=18.087g

To calculate density of a substance, we use the equation:

\text{Density of substance}=\frac{\text{Mass of substance}}{\text{Volume of substance}}

We are given:

Mass of NaCl = 18.087 g

Volume of NaCl solution = 4.602 mL

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\text{Density of NaCl}=\frac{18.087g}{4.602mL}\\\\\text{Density of NaCl}=3.930g/mL

Hence, the density of NaCl solution is 3.930 g/mL

7 0
2 years ago
What causes a substance to change states of matter?
kolezko [41]
Salutations!

What causes a substance to change states of matter?

Energy causes a substance to change states of matter. A matter needs energy to melt, evaporate, boil. Remember: Energy has a sudden change, but the temperature remains absolutely the same. An example of a change in energy is when ice is melting.

Hope I helped (:

Have a great day!
8 0
3 years ago
How cows are contributing to climate change.​
AnnyKZ [126]

Answer:

they are apart of the life cycle

Explanation:

7 0
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