Answer:
Surface 1 is blacktop, Surface 2 is gravel, and Surface 3 is ice.
Explanation:
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There are huge losses in the transmission, production and usage of electricity and the reduction of these losses in order to save electricity is called as conservation of energy.
As per the statistics, there is loss of nearly 4% while the transmission of electricity. Like wise during production also, lot of electricity get wasted due to the inefficient material used. None of the production material nor the equipment used have 100% efficiency and thus there is always a possibility of energy wastage.
When it is said that the energy is wasted , it simply means that the energy production which should have been 100% as per calculation is not completely derived from the source due to the inefficient conversion process. For example, a turbine while rotating must convert 100 % of the water energy or water falling on it into electrical energy but the turbine is not able to do so as some of the water is lost or its energy is lost before conversion while going through the mechanical process.
The two additional forces that act on the ball as it travels between the pitcher and the home plate are air resistance and gravity.
<h3>What are the forces that affect object in motion;</h3>
- Air resistance: this is the force that oppose the motion of an object in air due to frictional force
- Gravity: this is the force due to weight of the object and acts downwards.
The two additional forces that act on the ball as it travels between the pitcher and the home plate include:
- Air resistance and
- Gravitational force
<h3>How the forces affect the motion of the ball</h3>
- Air resistance oppose the motion of the ball as it travels in air.
- Gravity is the force due to weight of the ball and acts downwards.
Learn more about forces on object in motion here: brainly.com/question/10454047
Mechanical Energy: 10.81 J given that
.
<h3>Explanation</h3>
The mechanical energy of an object is the sum of its kinetic and potential energy.
Kinetic Energy of this object:

Gravitational Potential Energy of this object:
.
.