Answer: Equal number of protons and electrons. Example: an atom of oxygen atom has 8 electrons and 8 protons and is neutral.
Explanation:
An atom that has no charge is a neutral atom. It contains electrons equal to protons. For example: A neutral atom of oxygen has 8 protons and 8 electrons.
An atom which has charge is said be ionized. It is either positively charged or negatively charged. It is positively charge when the number of electrons is less than the number of protons. For example:
contains 10 electrons and 11 protons.
And when the number of electrons is greater than the number of protons, the atom is negatively charged. For example,
has 17 protons and 18 electrons. It readily accepts an electron to complete its octet.
Answer:

Explanation:
Here two charges are placed at distance "d" apart
now the net value of electric field at some position between two charges will be ZERO
so we will have
electric field due to charge 1 = electric field due to charge 2

Let the position where net field is zero will lie at distance "r" from q1

now we will have

now square root both sides

now we have

so we have

Hooke's Law says that F=-kx where k is the spring constant measured in N/m (newtons per meter)
mass gram, time sec, temp kelvin, vol liter, dens grams/cm3
Explanation:
It is given that,
Length of wire, l = 0.53 m
Current, I = 0.2 A
(1.) Approximate formula:
We need to find the magnitude of the magnetic field made by the current at a location 2.0 cm from the wire, r = 2 cm = 0.02 m
The formula for magnetic field at some distance from the wire is given by :


B = 0.000002 T

(2) Exact formula:


B = 0.00000199 T
or
B = 0.000002 T
Hence, this is the required solution.