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Alborosie
3 years ago
5

What are the 4 factors that affect the dissolving of a gas

Chemistry
1 answer:
lara [203]3 years ago
7 0
Nature of the solute and solvent - The amount of solute that dissolves depends on what type of solute it is.  While only 1 gram of lead (II) chloride can be dissolved in 100 grams of water at room temperature, 200 grams of zinc chloride can be dissolved. This means that a greater amount of zinc chloride can be dissolved in the same amount of water than lead II chloride.
Temperature - Increasing the temperature not only increases the amount of solute that will dissolve but also increases the rate at which the solute will dissolve. For gases, the reverse is true. An increase in temperature decreases both solubility and rate of solution.

Pressure - Changes in pressure have practically no effect on solubility. For gaseous solutes, an increase in pressure increases solubility and a decrease in pressure decreases solubility.  Example:  When the cap on a bottle of soda pop is removed, pressure is released, and the gaseous solute bubbles out of solution. This escape of a gas from solution is called effervescence.

Stirring - Stirring brings fresh portions of the solvent in contact with the solute.  Stirring, therefore, allows the solute to dissolve faster.

Hope this helps!! (If not I'm sorry!)

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Answer:

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Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
The average atomic mass of Eu is 151.96 amu. There are only two naturally occurring isotopes of europium, Eu with a mass of 151.
earnstyle [38]

Answer:

The percentage abundance of Eu isotopes are 52 %  and 48 % .

Explanation:

The formula for the calculation of the average atomic mass is:

Average\ atomic\ mass=(\frac {\%\ of\ the\ first\ isotope}{100}\times {Mass\ of\ the\ first\ isotope})+(\frac {\%\ of\ the\ second\ isotope}{100}\times {Mass\ of\ the\ second\ isotope})

Given that:

Since the element has only 2 isotopes, so the let the percentage of first be x and the second is 100 -x.

For first isotope,:

% = x %

Mass = 151.0 amu

For second isotope :

% = 100  - x  

Mass = 153.0 amu

Given, Average Mass = 151.96 amu

Thus,

151.96=\frac{x}{100}\times {151.0}+\frac{100-x}{100}\times {153.0}

Solving for x, we get that:

x = 52 %

<u>Thus percentage abundance of Eu isotopes are 52 %  and 48 % .</u>

7 0
3 years ago
What does the atomic number of an element specify? what does the atomic number of an element specify?
GREYUIT [131]
The atomic number of an element identifies the number of protons and electrons.
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What is the change of state involved in combustion of an alcohol and it’s entropy ?
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Answer:

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Explanation:

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