Answer:
The answer to your question is V = 19.9 L
Explanation:
Data
mass of Al = 8.60 g
volume of H₂ = ?
Balanced chemical reaction
2Al + 6HCl ⇒ 2AlCl₃ + 3H₂
1.- Use proportions to calculate the mass of H₂ produced
Atomic mass of Al = 2 x 27 = 54 g
Atomic mass of H₂ = 6 x 1 = 6 g
54 g of Al -------------------- 6 g of H₂
8 g of Al ------------------- x
x = (8 x 6) / 54
x = 48 / 54
x = 0.89 g of H₂
2.- Calculate the volume of H₂
- Convert the H₂ to moles
1 g of H₂ --------------- 1 mol
0.89 g ---------------- x
x = 0.89 moles
1 mol of H₂ -------------- 22.4 l
0.89 moles ------------- x
x = (0.89 x 22.4) / 1
x = 19.9 L
Answer:
Precent yield
Explanation:
This is takes into account how much of a substance should have been created (theoretical yield) and compares it to what was actually created (the actual yield).
<span><span>N2</span><span>O3</span><span>(g)</span>→NO<span>(g)</span>+<span>NO2</span><span>(g)</span></span>
<span><span>[<span>N2</span><span>O3</span>]</span> Initial Rate</span>
<span>0.1 M r<span>(t)</span>=0.66</span> M/s
<span>0.2 M r<span>(t)</span>=1.32</span> M/s
<span>0.3 M r<span>(t)</span>=1.98</span> M/s
We can have the relationship:
<span>(<span><span>[<span>N2</span><span>O3</span>]/</span><span><span>[<span>N2</span><span>O3</span>]</span>0</span></span>)^m</span>=<span><span>r<span>(t)/</span></span><span><span>r0</span><span>(t)
However,
</span></span></span>([N2O3]/[N2O3]0) = 2
Also, we assume m=1 which is the order of the reaction.
Thus, the relationship is simplified to,
r(t)/r0(t) = 2
r<span>(t)</span>=k<span>[<span>N2</span><span>O3</span>]</span>
0.66 <span>M/s=k×0.1 M</span>
<span>k=6.6</span> <span>s<span>−<span>1</span></span></span>
Answer:
1400000 cm
Explanation:
14 km equals to 1400000 cm (14 km = 1400000 cm)
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