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Diano4ka-milaya [45]
3 years ago
13

What is a ion and what is a isotope​

Chemistry
1 answer:
attashe74 [19]3 years ago
7 0

Explanation:

an ion is an atom with a met electric charge due to the loss or gain of one or more electrons and an isotope can be in 2 forms of the same element that contain equal numbers of protons but a different numbers of neutrons in their nuclei and hence differ in relative atomic mass but not in chemical properties

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Name any <br>three kinds of mixtures with example​
sleet_krkn [62]

Answer:

Here are a few more examples:

Smoke and fog (Smog)

Dirt and water (Mud)

Sand, water and gravel (Cement)

Water and salt (Sea water)

Potassium nitrate, sulfur, and carbon (Gunpowder)

Oxygen and water (Sea foam)

Petroleum, hydrocarbons, and fuel additives (Gasoline)

Heterogeneous mixtures possess different properties and compositions in various parts i.e. the properties are not uniform throughout the mixture.

Examples of Heterogeneous mixtures – air, oil, and water, etc.

Examples of Homogeneous mixtures – alloys, salt, and water, alcohol in water, etc.

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many atoms are in 187 g of Calcium?
N76 [4]
Atomic mass Calcium ( Ca) = 40.078 u.m.a

40.078 g --------------- 6.02x10²³ atoms
187 g ------------------- ??

187 x ( 6.02x10²³) / 40.078 =

1.125x10²⁶ / 40.078 = 2.808x10²⁴ atoms

hope this helps!




4 0
3 years ago
Identify and explain the process shown below. Name any two products obtained during this process and state their uses.
lapo4ka [179]

Answer:

This is heating limestone

Explanation:

Process:

limestone is heated strongly. After a while, the limestone begins to go cloudy. Test tube is heated too much that it is beginning to  soften it. After removing limewater, test tube cools down, the pressure in the test tube drops and air pressure pushes the cold the liquid into the hot test tube with terrible result.

Products:

Limestone is also known as calcium carbonate and Limewater

Click on the link provided to show the video

https://youtu.be/RLL5rT_DeKc

or search heating calcium carbonate

you will find a video

5 0
3 years ago
Nitrogen monoxide and oxygen, both colorless gases, form a red-brown gas when mixed. Nitrogen monoxide and oxygen are called the
daser333 [38]

Answer:

Nitrogen monoxide and oxygen are called the reactants

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Nitrogen monoxide = NO

Oxygen = O2

Step 2: Balanced equation

2NO + O2 → 2NO2

This means that 2 moles of NO will be consumed and and 1 mole of O2 to produce 2 moles of NO2

This means NO2 is the prodcut that is produced.

NO +O2 react with eachother, to form NO2

This means nitrogen monoxide (NO) and Oxygen (O2) are called the reactants.

5 0
3 years ago
Which is least likely to be reduced? <br> A. Zn^2+ <br> B. Fe^3+ <br> C. Cu^2+ <br> D. Fe^2+
alekssr [168]

A. Zn²⁺

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

Cations of several elements

Required

The least to be reduced

Solution

If we look at the voltaic series:

<em>Li-K-Ba-Ca-Na-Mg-Al-Mn- (H2O) -Zn-Cr-Fe²⁺-Cd-Co-Ni-Sn-Pb- (H) -Cu-Hg-Fe³⁺-Ag-Pt-Au </em>

The electrode which is easier to reduce than the hydrogen (H2) electrode has a positive sign (E red= +) and is located to the right of the voltaic series (right of H)

The electrode which is easier to oxidize than the hydrogen (H2) electrode and is difficult to experience reduction has a negative sign (E red= -) and is located to the left of the voltaic series (left of H)

Or you can look at the standard reduction potential value of the metals in the answer options, and the most negative reduction E° value which will be difficult to reduce.

The Zn metal is located far left of the other metals in the answer choices, so it is the most difficult to reduce

6 0
3 years ago
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