1. Write out the formula
Pb(NO3)2 (aq) + 2HCl (aq) ----> PbCl2 + 2HNO3
2. Use solubility guidelines (gotta memorize 'em) for the products to see if a solid forms
Nitrates are always soluble so 2HNO3 (aq)
Chlorides (Cl) are always soluble except for when you mix them with copper, lead, mercury, or silver.
Since you mixed it with lead (Pb) it is solid and forms a precipitate. PbCl2 (s)
Answer:
the electric field at Z = 12 cm is E = 9.68 × 10³ N/C = 9.68 kN/C
Explanation:
Given: radius of disk, R = 2.0 cm = 2 × 10⁻² cm, surface charge density,σ = 6.3 μC/m² = 6.3 × 10⁻⁶ C/m², distance on central axis, z = 12 cm = 12 × 10⁻² cm.
The electric field, E at a point on the central axis of a charged disk is given by E = σ/ε₀(
)
Substituting the values into the equation, it becomes
E = σ/ε₀(
) = 6.3 × 10⁻⁶/8.854 × 10⁻¹²(
) = 7.12 × 10⁵(
) = 7.12 × 10⁵(1 - 0.9864) = 7.12 × 10⁵ × 0.0136 = 0.0968 × 10⁵ = 9.68 × 10³ N/C = 9.68 kN/C
Therefore, the electric field at Z = 12 cm is E = 9.68 × 10³ N/C = 9.68 kN/C
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