1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Naya [18.7K]
3 years ago
13

A Carnot cooler operates with COP = 11, whose ambient temperature is 300K. Determine the temperature at which the refrigerator a

bsorbs heat.
Engineering
1 answer:
SashulF [63]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

275 Kelvin

Explanation:

Coefficient of Performance=11

T_H=\text {Absolute Temperature of high temperature reservoir=300 K}

T_L=\text {Absolute Temperature of low temperature reservoir}

\text {Coefficient of performance for carnot cooler}\\=\frac {T_L}{T_H-T_L}\\\Rightarrow 11=\frac{T_L}{300-T_L}\\\Rightarrow 11(300-T_L)=T_L\\\Rightarrow 3300-11T_L=T_L\\\Rightarrow 3300=T_L+11T_L\\\Rightarrow 3300=12T_L\\\Rightarrow T_L=\frac {3300}{12}\\\Rightarrow T_L=275\ K\\\Therefore \text{Temperature at which the refrigerator absorbs heat=275 Kelvin}

You might be interested in
The unit for volume flow rate is gallons per minute, but cubic feet per second is preferred. Use the conversion factor tables in
amm1812

Answer:

The conversion factor is 0.00223 ( 1 gallon per minute equals 0.00223 cubic feet per second)

Explanation:

Since the given volume flow rate is gallons per minute.

We know that 1 gallon = 3.785 liters and

1 minute = 60 seconds

Let the flow rate be Q\frac{gallons}{minute}

Now replacing the gallon and the minute by the above values we get

Q'=Q\frac{gallon}{minute}\times \frac{3.785liters}{gallon}\times \frac{1minute}{60seconds}

Thus Q'=0.631Q\frac{liters}{second}

Now since we know that 1 liter = 0.0353ft^{3}

Using this in above relation we get

Q'=0.631Q\frac{liters}{second}\times \frac{0.0353ft^3}{liters}\\\\\therefore Q'=0.00223Q

From the above relation we can see that flow rate of 1 gallons per minute equals flow rate of 0.00223 cubic feet per second. Thus the conversion factor is 0.00223.

3 0
3 years ago
If a heat engine has an efficiency of 30% and its power output is 600 W, what is the rate of heat input from the combustion phas
jarptica [38.1K]

Answer:

The heat input from the combustion phase is 2000 watts.

Explanation:

The energy efficiency of the heat engine (\eta), no unit, is defined by this formula:

\eta = \frac{\dot W}{\dot Q} (1)

Where:

\dot Q - Heat input, in watts.

\dot W - Power output, in watts.

If we know that \dot W = 600\,W and \eta = 0.3, then the heat input from the combustion phase is:

\eta = \frac{\dot W}{\dot Q}

\dot Q = \frac{\dot W}{\eta}

\dot Q = \frac{600\,W}{0.3}

\dot Q = 2000\,W

The heat input from the combustion phase is 2000 watts.

8 0
2 years ago
Question 21(Multiple Choice
Katen [24]

Answer:

four seconds

Explanation:

lookin at a vehicle respectively at a second can cause accident

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
1. Fatigue equations are based solely on theoretical assumptions. Experimental data is only used to verify the theory. a. True.b
Rainbow [258]

Answer:

1.  b. False

2. b. False

3.  b. False

4.  b. False

5. a. True

6. a. True

7.  b. False

8.  b. False

9. a. True

Explanation:

1. The fatigue properties of a material  are determined by series of test.

2. For most steels there is a level of fatigue limit below which a component will survive an infinite number of cycles, for aluminum and titanium a fatigue limit can not be defined, as failure will eventually occur after enough experienced cycles.

3. Although there is a cyclic stress, there are also stresses complex circumstances involving tensile to compresive and constant stress, where the solution is given into the mean stress and the stress amplitude or stress range, which is double the stress amplitude.

4. Low‐cycle fatigue is defined as few thousand cycles and high cycle fatigue is around more than 10,000 cycles.

5. The number of cycles for failure on brittle materials are less and determined compared with the ductile materials.

6.  The bending fatigue could be handled with specific load requirements  for uniform bending or axial fatigue of the same section size where the material near the surface is subjected to the  maximum stress, as in torsional fatigue, which can be performed on  axial-type specially designed machines also, using the proper fixtures if  the maximum twist required is small, in which linear motion is changed to rotational motion.

7.  A SN-Curve for a given material, is a plot displayed on logarithmic scales of the magnitude of an alternating stress in relation to the number of cycles to failure

8. The strain life method measures the strain resistance of local stresses and strains around stress concentration that controls the fatigue life of the material. It is more accurate than determining fatigue performance as the stress-life method is for long life millions of cycles in elastic stresses, but an it gets an effective stress concentration in fatigue loading.

9. Linear Elastic Fracture Mechanics (LEFM) states that the material is isotropic and linear elastic so, when the stresses near the crack surpasses the material fracture toughness, the crack grows.

7 0
3 years ago
An example of a transient analysis involving the 1st law of thermodynamics and conservation of mass is the filling of a compress
pickupchik [31]

Answer:

<em>The temperature will be greater than 25°C</em>

Explanation:

In an adiabatic process, heat is not transferred to or from the boundary of the system. The gain or loss of internal heat energy is solely from the work done on the system, or work done by the system. The work done on the system by the environment adds heat to the system, and work done by the system on its environment takes away heat from the system.

mathematically

Change in the internal energy of a system ΔU = ΔQ + ΔW

in an adiabatic process, ΔQ = 0

therefore

ΔU = ΔW

where ΔQ is the change in heat into the system

ΔW is the work done by or done on the system

when work is done on the system, it is conventionally negative, and vice versa.

also W = pΔv

where p is the pressure, and

Δv = change in volume of the system.

In this case,<em> work is done on the gas by compressing it from an initial volume to the new volume of the cylinder. The result is that the temperature of the gas will rise above the initial temperature of 25°C </em>

8 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Who knows about welding ??
    7·1 answer
  • In the 1960s through 1980s, a medical filter manufacturer in Ann Arbor discharged 1,4-dioxane (an industrial solvent) directly i
    10·1 answer
  • Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition I love horses and want to be a veterinarian
    12·2 answers
  • A rectangular open box, 25 ft by 10 ft in plan and 12 ft deep weighs 40 tons. Sufficient amount of stones is placed in the box a
    13·1 answer
  • A 230 V shunt motor has a nominal armature current of 60 A. If the armature resistance is 0.15 ohm, calculate the following: a.
    5·1 answer
  • The Hubble Space Telescope is an optical imaging telescope with extremely good angular resolution. Someone discovers an object t
    13·1 answer
  • Select the correct answer. Jennifer, a construction manager at a construction firm, has to hire several contractors and subcontr
    9·2 answers
  • The hydrofoil boat has an A-36 steel propeller shaft that is 100 ft long. It is connected to an in-line diesel engine that deliv
    8·1 answer
  • What does polarity give you information about?
    10·1 answer
  • Oil, with density of 900 kg/m3 and kinematic viscosity of 0.00001 m2/s, flows at 0.2 m3/s through 500 m of 200-mm-diameter cast-
    12·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!