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Naya [18.7K]
3 years ago
13

A Carnot cooler operates with COP = 11, whose ambient temperature is 300K. Determine the temperature at which the refrigerator a

bsorbs heat.
Engineering
1 answer:
SashulF [63]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

275 Kelvin

Explanation:

Coefficient of Performance=11

T_H=\text {Absolute Temperature of high temperature reservoir=300 K}

T_L=\text {Absolute Temperature of low temperature reservoir}

\text {Coefficient of performance for carnot cooler}\\=\frac {T_L}{T_H-T_L}\\\Rightarrow 11=\frac{T_L}{300-T_L}\\\Rightarrow 11(300-T_L)=T_L\\\Rightarrow 3300-11T_L=T_L\\\Rightarrow 3300=T_L+11T_L\\\Rightarrow 3300=12T_L\\\Rightarrow T_L=\frac {3300}{12}\\\Rightarrow T_L=275\ K\\\Therefore \text{Temperature at which the refrigerator absorbs heat=275 Kelvin}

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Answer: Solid state welding

Explanation: Solid state welding is the welding procedure which is based on the temperatures and pressure but without any liquid or vapor as aid for welding.This process is carried mainly cohesive forces and considering forces as less important. Brazing,soldering and adhesive is the process in which material are joint which the help of solid welding agent.Thus solid state welding is the correct option.

6 0
2 years ago
Q.14
Kay [80]

Answer:

A. optical isolation

Explanation:

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6 0
3 years ago
The size of Carvins Cove water reservoir is 3.2 billion gallons. Approximately, 11 cfs of water is continuous withdrawn from thi
Zolol [24]

Answer:

471 days

Explanation:

Capacity of Carvins Cove water reservoir = 3.2 billion gallons i.e. 3.2 x 10˄9 gallons

As,  

1 gallon = 0.133 cubic feet (cf)

Therefore,  

Capacity of Carvins Cove water reservoir in cf  = 3.2 x 10˄9 x 0.133

                                                                         = 4.28 x 10˄8

 

Applying Mass balance i.e

Accumulation = Mass In - Mass out   (Eq. 01)

Here  

Mass In = 0.5 cfs

Mass out = 11 cfs

Putting values in (Eq. 01)

Accumulation  = 0.5 - 11

                         = - 10.5 cfs

 

Negative accumulation shows that reservoir is depleting i.e. at a rate of 10.5 cubic feet per second.

Converting depletion of reservoir in cubic feet per hour = 10.5 x 3600

                                                                                       = 37,800

 

Converting depletion of reservoir in cubic feet per day = 37, 800 x 24

                                                                                         = 907,200  

 

i.e. 907,200 cubic feet volume is being depleted in days = 1 day

1 cubic feet volume is being depleted in days = 1/907,200 day

4.28 x 10˄8 cubic feet volume will deplete in days  = (4.28 x 10˄8) x                    1/907,200

                                                                                 = 471 Days.

 

Hence in case of continuous drought reservoir will last for 471 days before dry-up.

8 0
2 years ago
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Svet_ta [14]

Answer:

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Explanation:

7 0
2 years ago
A 03-series cylindrical roller bearing with inner ring rotating is required for an application in which the life requirement is
-BARSIC- [3]

Answer:

\mathbf{C_{10} = 137.611 \ kN}

Explanation:

From the information given:

Life requirement = 40 kh = 40 40 \times 10^{3} \ h

Speed (N) = 520 rev/min

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Radial load (F_D) = 2600 lbf

To find C10 value by using the formula:

C_{10}=F_D\times \pmatrix \dfrac{x_D}{x_o +(\theta-x_o) \bigg(In(\dfrac{1}{R_o}) \bigg)^{\dfrac{1}{b}}} \end {pmatrix} ^{^{^{\dfrac{1}{a}}

where;

x_D = \text{bearing life in million revolution} \\  \\ x_D = \dfrac{60 \times L_h \times N}{10^6} \\ \\ x_D = \dfrac{60 \times 40 \times 10^3 \times 520}{10^6}\\ \\ x_D = 1248 \text{ million revolutions}

\text{The cyclindrical roller bearing (a)}= \dfrac{10}{3}

The Weibull parameters include:

x_o = 0.02

(\theta - x_o) = 4.439

b= 1.483

∴

Using the above formula:

C_{10}=1.4\times 2600 \times \pmatrix \dfrac{1248}{0.02+(4.439) \bigg(In(\dfrac{1}{0.9}) \bigg)^{\dfrac{1}{1.483}}} \end {pmatrix} ^{^{^{\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{10}{3}}}

C_{10}=3640 \times \pmatrix \dfrac{1248}{0.02+(4.439) \bigg(In(\dfrac{1}{0.9}) \bigg)^{\dfrac{1}{1.483}}} \end {pmatrix} ^{^{^{\dfrac{3}{10}}

C_{10} = 3640 \times \bigg[\dfrac{1248}{0.9933481582}\bigg]^{\dfrac{3}{10}}

C_{10} = 30962.449 \ lbf

Recall that:

1 kN = 225 lbf

∴

C_{10} = \dfrac{30962.449}{225}

\mathbf{C_{10} = 137.611 \ kN}

7 0
2 years ago
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