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Arlecino [84]
3 years ago
14

When scientists observed the light from stars and galaxies, they noticed that their color shifted toward the end of the visible

color spectrum.
A. violet
B. Green
C. Red
D. Blue
Physics
2 answers:
kakasveta [241]3 years ago
8 0
<h2>Right answer: Red  </h2>

When we talk about the visible electromagnetic spectrum, we know it starts in <u>violet-blue</u> and ends in <u>red</u>.

Now, in this context the astronomer Edwin Powell Hubble observed several celestial bodies, and when obtaining <u>the spectra of distant galaxies</u> he observed that the spectral lines were displaced towards the red one (red shift), whereas <u>the nearby stars</u> showed a spectrum displaced to the blue one.

From there, Hubble deduced that the farther the galaxy is, the more redshifted it is in its spectrum, and noted that all galaxies are "moving away from each other with a speed that increases with distance".  

In other words: In the past the distance between two galaxies was smaller than at present, being this <u>the proof that the universe is expanding </u>(like a balloon expands when it is filled with air).

It should be noted that the redshift is not produced by the relative movement of the galaxies with each other.

<h2>This effect is due to the own expansion of the space among the galaxies. </h2>
lakkis [162]3 years ago
7 0
Color shifted towards the end is C red
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The answer would be 6 because 2.0x3= 6

(newton’s 2nd law)

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2 years ago
A hot air balloon is traveling vertically upward at a constant speed of 4.5 m/s. When it is 28 m above the ground, a package is
ella [17]

Answer:

1.97 seconds

Explanation:

t = Time taken

u = Initial velocity

v = Final velocity

s = Displacement

a = Acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²

s=ut+\frac{1}{2}at^2\\\Rightarrow 21=4.5t+\frac{1}{2}\times -9.8\times t^2\\\Rightarrow 21=-4.5t-4.9t^2\\\Rightarrow 4.9t^2+4.5t-28=0\\\Rightarrow 49t^2+45t-280=0

Solving the above equation we get

t=\frac{-45+\sqrt{45^2-4\cdot \:49\left(-280\right)}}{2\cdot \:49}, \frac{-45-\sqrt{45^2-4\cdot \:49\left(-280\right)}}{2\cdot \:49}\\\Rightarrow t=1.97, -2.89

So, the time the package was in the air is 1.97 seconds

3 0
2 years ago
It took 500 newtons of force to push a car 4 meters. How much work was done?
Ede4ka [16]
Work = Force x Distance = 500 x 4 = 2000 Nm = 2000 J
3 0
2 years ago
A certain lightning bolt moves 50.0 C of charge. How many units of fundamental charge is this?
liubo4ka [24]
Answer: There are number of electrons.
Explanation:
We are given 50 Coulombs of charge and we need to find the number of electrons that can hold this much amount of charge. So, to calculate that we will use the equation:

where,
n = number of electrons
Charge of one electron =
Q = Total charge = 50 C.
Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, there are number of electrons.
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3 years ago
Jumping up is work against gravity why​
lions [1.4K]

Answer:

gravitational force attract us towards the ground

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
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