Define shielding and effective nuclear charge. What is the connection between the two?
1 answer:
Answer:
The relation between the shielding and effective nuclear charge is given as
where s denote shielding
z_{eff} denote effective nuclear charge
Z - atomic number
Explanation:
shielding is referred to as the repulsion of an outermost electron to the pull of electron from valence shell. Higher the electron in valence shell higher will be the shielding effects.
Effective nuclear charge is the amount of net positive charge that valence electron has.
The relation between the shielding and the effective nuclear charge is given as
wheres denote shielding
z_{eff} denote effective nuclear charge
Z - atomic number
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Answer : The value of at this temperature is 66.7
Explanation : Given,
Pressure of at equilibrium = 0.348 atm
Pressure of at equilibrium = 0.441 atm
Pressure of at equilibrium = 10.24 atm
The balanced equilibrium reaction is,
The expression of equilibrium constant for the reaction will be:
Now put all the values in this expression, we get :
Therefore, the value of at this temperature is 66.7