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Alona [7]
3 years ago
8

If you know that the universe is estimated to be 14 billion years old . what is the age of the universe in seconds ???? (knowing

that : the solar year = 365.25days )
Physics
2 answers:
frosja888 [35]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

dont read this

Explanation:

because

Svetlanka [38]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

<em>The estimated age of the universe is</em> 4.42*10^{17}\ seconds

Explanation:

<u>Time Units Conversion</u>

Sometimes we need to express magnitudes in different units, depending on the specific situation handled in the question or problem at hand. Magnitudes like length, time, mass, temperature, pressure, etc., can be expressed in several different units.

The most common units for time are years, months, days, hours, minutes, and seconds. There are 3,600 seconds in one hour and 24 hours in one day.

We are given the estimated age of the universe as 14 billion solar years. If one solar year is 365.25 days long, then the age, expressed in days is

14,000,000,000 * 365.25 days

Some quantities need to be expressed in scientific notation. This is the case since the numbers are too high

14,000,000,000 * 365.25 = 5.1135*10^{12}\ days

There are 24*3600=86400 seconds in one day, so

5.1135*10^{12}\ days=5.1135*10^{12} * 86400 =4.42*10^{17}\ seconds

The estimated age of the universe is 4.42*10^{17}\ seconds

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timofeeve [1]

Answer:

a)   K_{max} = 1.9 eV = 3.04 10⁻¹⁹ J,b ) This means that some electrons are at the first excited level of the hydrogen atom, which is highly likely as the temperature rises.

Explanation:

a) To calculate the maximum kinetic energy of the expelled electrons let's use the relationships of the photoelectric effect

      K_{max}= h f - Φ

Where K is the kinetic energy, h the Planck constant that is worth 6.63 10⁻³⁴ Js, f the frequency and Φ the work function

The speed of light is related to wavelength and frequency

     c = λ f

Let's analyze the work function, it is the energy needed to start an electron from a metal, in this case to start an electron from a hydrogen atom its fundamental energy is needed, so

     Φ= E₀ = 13.6 eV

let's replace and calculate the energy of the incident photon

     E = h c / λ

     E = 6.63 10⁻³⁴ 3 10⁸/80 10⁻⁹

     E = 2,486 10⁻¹⁸ J

Let's reduce to eV

     E = 2,486 10⁻¹⁸ (1 eV / 1.6 10⁻¹⁹)

     E = 15.5 eV

Now we can calculate the kinetic energy

     K_{max}= h c / f - fi

      K_{max} = 15.5 -13.6

     K_{max} = 1.9 eV

b)     Extra energy = 10.2 eV

The total kinetic energy of electrons is

       Total kinetic energy = 1.9 +10.2 = 12.1 eV

For the calculation we are assuming that all the electors are in the hydrogen base state, but for temperatures greater than 0K some electors may be in some excited state, so less energy is needed to tear them out of hydrogen atom.

Let's analyze this possibility

      ΔE = E photon - Total kinetic energy electron

      ΔE = 15.5 - 12.1

      ΔE = 3.4 eV

If we use the Bohr ratio for the hydrogen atom

     E_{n} = 13.606 / n2

     n = √ 13.606 / En

     n = √ (13606 / 3.4)

     n = 2

This means that some electrons are at the first excited level of the hydrogen atom, which is highly likely as the temperature rises.

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3 years ago
Which is TRUE about static electricity?
Fed [463]

Answer:

the first one stationary charge

3 0
2 years ago
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An B flat is played on a french horn, whose frequency is 466Hz.
scoray [572]

Answer:

Period of one vibration = 0.00215 second (Approx.)

Wavelength {Is speed of sound is 343 m/s] = 0.736 m (Approx.)

Explanation:

Given:

Frequency of wave = 466 Hz

Find:

Period of one vibration

Wavelength {Is speed of sound is 343 m/s]

Computation:

Period of one vibration = 1/F

Period of one vibration = 1 / 466

Period of one vibration = 0.00215 second (Approx.)

Wavelength = Velocity / Frequency

Wavelength {Is speed of sound is 343 m/s] = 343 / 466

Wavelength {Is speed of sound is 343 m/s] = 0.736 m (Approx.)

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SVETLANKA909090 [29]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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When reviewing the statement we can say that it is FALSE

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