In the column have the same electrons on the outer shell. Which the outer shell electrons are call valence electrons.
Answer: pH of HCl =5, HNO3 = 1,
NaOH = 9, KOH = 12
Explanation:
pH = -log [H+ ]
1. 1.0 x 10^-5 M HCl
pH = - log (1.0 x 10^-5)
= 5 - log 1 = 5
2. 0.1 M HNO3
pH = - log (1.0 x 10 ^ -1)
pH = 1 - log 1 = 1
3. 1.0 x 10^-5 NaOH
pOH = - log (1.0 x 10^-5)
pOH = 5 - log 1 = 5
pH + pOH = 14
Therefore , pH = 14 - 5 = 9
4. 0.01 M KOH
pOH = - log ( 1.0 x 10^ -2)
= 2 - log 1 = 2
pH + pOH = 14
Therefore, pH = 14 - 2 = 12
Answer:
Calcium (Ca) => 2
Aluminium (Al) => 3
Rubidium (Rb) => 2
Oxygen (O) => 2
Sulphur (S) => 2
Iodine (I) => 1
<em><u>Formulae</u></em>
<em>Calcium</em><em> </em><em>oxide</em><em> </em><em>:</em><em> </em>CaO
<em>Alumin</em><em>ium</em><em> </em><em>iodide</em><em> </em><em>:</em><em> </em>AlI3
<em>Rubidi</em><em>um</em><em> </em><em>sulphide</em><em> </em><em>:</em><em> </em>RbS
<em>Alum</em><em>inium</em><em> </em><em>oxide</em><em> </em><em>:</em><em> </em>Al2O3
Answer:
When baking soda or sodium Bicarbonate (NaHCo3) reacts with water carbonic acid is formed . The reaction is exothermic (so yes releases energy) that is heat (type of energy released) and Carbonic acid are produced. Carbonic acid is unstable so breaks up into carbon dioxide (which is the fizzy gas you see) and water forms.
Explanation:
