To solve this problem, we will apply the concepts related to the linear deformation of a body given by the relationship between the load applied over a given length, acting by the corresponding area unit and the modulus of elasticity. The mathematical representation of this is given as:
Where,
P = Axial Load
l = Gage length
A = Cross-sectional Area
E = Modulus of Elasticity
Our values are given as,
l = 3.5m
D = 0.028m
E = 200GPa
Replacing we have,
Therefore the change in length is 1.93mm