The electric force on the electron is opposite in direction to the electric field E. E points in the -y direction, so the electric force will point in the +y direction. The magnitude of the electric force is given by:
F = Eq
F = electric force, E = electric field strength, q = electron charge
We need to set up a magnetic field such that the magnetic force on the electron balances out the electric force. Since the electric force points in the +y direction, we need the magnetic force to point in the -y direction. Using the reversed right hand rule, the magnetic field must point in the -z direction for this to happen. Since the direction is perpendicular to the +x direction of the electron's velocity, the magnetic force is given by:
F = qvB
F = magnetic force, q = charge, v = velocity, B = magnetic field strength
The electric force must equal the magnetic force.
Eq = qvB
Do some algebra to isolate B:
E = vB
B = E/v
Let's solve for the electron's velocity. Its kinetic energy is given by:
KE = 0.5mv²
KE = kinetic energy, m = mass, v = velocity
Given values:
KE = 2.9keV = 4.6×10⁻¹⁶J
m = 9.1×10⁻³¹kg
Plug in and solve for v:
4.6×10⁻¹⁶ = 0.5(9.1×10⁻³¹)v²
v = 3.2×10⁷m/s
B = E/v
Given values:
E = 7500V/m
v = 3.2×10⁷m/s
Plug in and solve for B:
B = 7500/3.2×10⁷
B = 0.00023T
B = 0.23mT
The peppered moth is a temperate species of night-flying moth. Peppered moth evolution is an example of population genetics and natural selection.
Hi,
The answer is D, Gravitational.
Hope this helps.
r3t40
<span>Density is 3.4x10^18 kg/m^3
Dime weighs 1.5x10^12 pounds
The definition of density is simply mass per volume. So let's divide the mass of the neutron star by its volume. First, we need to determine the volume. Assuming the neutron star is a sphere, the volume will be 4/3 pi r^3, so
4/3 pi 1.9x10^3
= 4/3 pi 6.859x10^3 m^3
= 2.873x10^10 m^3
Now divide the mass by the volume
9.9x10^28 kg / 2.873x10^10 m^3 = 3.44588x10^18 kg/m^3
Since we only have 2 significant digits in our data, round to 2 significant digits, giving 3.4x10^18 kg/m^3
Now to figure out how much the dime weighs, just multiply by the volume of the dime.
3.4x10^18 kg/m^3 * 2.0x10^-7 m^3 = 6.8x10^11 kg
And to convert from kg to lbs, multiply by 2.20462, so
6.8x10^11 kg * 2.20462 lb/kg = 1.5x10^12 lb</span>