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3 years ago

Consider the following scenario

Chemistry

1 answer:

GarryVolchara [31]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

See explaination

Explanation:

Going by the clues that it is between Silver Flouride (AgF) and Sodium Fluoride (NaF) and since it is an aqueous solution , the 1 liter bottle is likely to be Sodium Chloride( NaCl). Going by the reaction,

AgF + NaCl= AgCl + NaF

Here, the color of AgCl is white, hence the solution cannot be AgCl.

Determination of NaCl

Determination of NaCl can be done by Mohr's Method or Volhard's method. But results in Volhard's method are more accurate . Its uses the method of back titration with Potassium Thiocynate which forms a AgCl precipitate . Prior to titration,excess AgNO3 ( The problem also has a clue that excess reagents are present in the lab ) is added to the NaCl solution so that all the Cl- ions react with Ag+. Fe3+ is then added as an indicator and the solution is titrated with KSCN to form a silver thiocyannite precipitate (AgSCN). Once all the silver has reacted, a slight excess of SCN- reacts with Fe3+ to form Fe(SCN)3 dark red complex. The concentration of Cl- is determined by subtracting the titer findings of Ag+ ions that reacted to form AgSCN from the Ag NO3 moles added to the solution. This is used because pH of the solution is acidic. If the pH of solution is basic, Mohr's method is used.

Reactions

Ag+ (aq)+ Cl-(aq) = AgCl(aq)

Ag+(aq) + SCN-(aq) = AgSCN(aq)

Fe3+(aq) + SCN-(aq) = [FeSCN]2- (aq)

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What is an alkali metal with fewer than 10 protons in its nucleus?

Trava [24]

Answer:

Lithium

Explanation:

Alkali metals are group of metals which are present in first group of periodic table. As we know atomic number is equal to number of protons contained by a particular element. Therefore, the alkali metals along with there number of protons are listed below;

Alkali Metal Number of Protons

Lithium 3

Sodium 11

Potassium 19

Rubidium 37

Cesium 55

Francium 87

Hence, it is cleared from above table that Lithium is having fewer protons than 10.

6 0

3 years ago

The breaking buffer that we use this week contains 10mM Tris, pH 8.0, 150mM NaCl. The elution buffer is breaking buffer that als

olasank [31]

Answer:

A breakdown of the breaking buffer was first listed with its respective component and their corresponding value; then a table was made for the stock concentrations in which the volume that is being added was determined by using the formula $M_1*V_1 = M_2*V_2$ . It was the addition of these volumes altogether that make up the 0.25 L (i.e 250 mL) with water

Explanation:

Given data includes:

Tris= 10mM

pH = 8.0

NaCl = 150 mM

Imidazole = 300 mM

In order to make 0.25 L solution buffer ; i.e (250 mL); we have the following component.

Stock Concentration Volume to be Final Concentration

added

1 M Tris 2.5 mL 10 mM

5 M NaCl 7.5 mL 150 mM

1 M Imidazole 75 mL 300 mM

$M_1*V_1 = M_2*V_2$ . is the formula that is used to determine the corresponding volume that is added for each stock concentration

The stock concentration of Tris ( 1 M ) is as follows:

$M_1*V_1 = M_2*V_2$ .

$1*V_1= 0.01 M *250mL\\V_1 = 2.5mL$

The stock concentration of NaCl (5 M ) is as follows:

$M_1*V_1 = M_2*V_2$ .

$1*V_1= 0.15 M *250mL\\V_1 = 7.5mL$

The stock concentration of Imidazole (1 M ) is as follows:

$M_1*V_1 = M_2*V_2$ .

$1*V_1= 0.03 M *250mL\\V_1 = 75mL$

Hence, it is the addition of all the volumes altogether that make up 0.25L (i.e 250 mL) with water.

5 0

3 years ago

The name of an alkyl group that contains THREE carbon atoms is____

tester [92]

Answer:

The answer is "Propyl"

Explanation:

5 0

3 years ago

1. Write the molecular equation, ionic equation, and net ionic equation for the reaction between calcium chloride and ammonium p

aalyn [17]

Answer:

(molecular) 3 CaCl₂(aq) + 2 (NH₄)₃PO₄(aq) ⇄ Ca₃(PO₄)₂(s) + 6 NH₄Cl(aq)

(ionic) 3 Ca²⁺(aq) + 6 Cl⁻(aq) + 6 NH₄⁺(aq) + 2 PO₄³⁻(aq) ⇄ Ca₃(PO₄)₂(s) + 6 NH₄⁺(aq) + 6 Cl⁻(aq)

(net ionic) 3 Ca²⁺(aq) + 2 PO₄³⁻(aq) ⇄ Ca₃(PO₄)₂(s)

Explanation:

The molecular equation includes al the species in the molecular form.

3 CaCl₂(aq) + 2 (NH₄)₃PO₄(aq) ⇄ Ca₃(PO₄)₂(s) + 6 NH₄Cl(aq)

The ionic equation includes all the ions (species that dissociate in water) and the species that do not dissociate in water.

3 Ca²⁺(aq) + 6 Cl⁻(aq) + 6 NH₄⁺(aq) + 2 PO₄³⁻(aq) ⇄ Ca₃(PO₄)₂(s) + 6 NH₄⁺(aq) + 6 Cl⁻(aq)

The net ionic equation includes only the ions that participate in the reaction and the species that do not dissociate in water. In does not include spectator ions.

3 Ca²⁺(aq) + 2 PO₄³⁻(aq) ⇄ Ca₃(PO₄)₂(s)

3 0

3 years ago

Como clasificarias la máquina de la siguiente ilustración? tijera

Lina20 [59]

Answer:

máquina simple: palanca

Explanation:

En vista de que la pregunta está realizada en español, la respuesta la doy en el mismo lenguage.

La palanca es una máquina simple que consiste en una barra rígida que puede girar alrededor the un punto the pivote.

La forma en que functiona una palanca es que se aplica la ferza en el extremo de la barra que está más alejado del pivote. Este extremo puede desplazarse una larga distancia o arco, con una fuerza pequeña, haciendo que los puntos que están al otro lado del pivote, a una menor distancia de este, se desplacen una distancia o arco menor pero con más fuerza que la aplicada.

6 0

3 years ago