Which sentence uses the correct adverb to make a comparison?
1 answer:
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Answer:
The final temperature of both objects is 400 K
Explanation:
The quantity of heat transferred per unit mass is given by;
Q = cΔT
where;
c is the specific heat capacity
ΔT is the change in temperature
The heat transferred by the object A per unit mass is given by;
Q(A) = caΔT
where;
ca is the specific heat capacity of object A
The heat transferred by the object B per unit mass is given by;
Q(B) = cbΔT
where;
cb is the specific heat capacity of object B
The heat lost by object B is equal to heat gained by object A
Q(A) = -Q(B)
But heat capacity of object B is twice that of object A
The final temperature of the two objects is given by
But heat capacity of object B is twice that of object A
Therefore, the final temperature of both objects is 400 K.
a) 32.3 N
The force of gravity (also called weight) on an object is given by
W = mg
where
m is the mass of the object
g is the acceleration of gravity
For the ball in the problem,
m = 3.3 kg
g = 9.8 m/s^2
Substituting, we find the force of gravity on the ball:
b) 48.3 N
The force applied
The ball is kicked with this force, so we can assume that the kick is horizontal.
This means that the applied force and the weight are perpendicular to each other. Therefore, we can find the net force by using Pythagorean's theorem:
And substituting
W = 32.3 N
Fapp = 36 N
We find
c)
The ball's acceleration can be found by using Newton's second law, which states that
F = ma
where
F is the net force on an object
m is its mass
a is its acceleration
For the ball in this problem,
m = 3.3 kg
F = 48.3 N
Solving the equation for a, we find