Which process is most responsible for the increase in early earths atmospheric oxygen levels
1 answer:
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Answer:
The magnitude of the gravitational field strength near Earth's surface is represented by approximately .
Explanation:
Let be M and m the masses of the planet and a person standing on the surface of the planet, so that M >> m. The attraction force between the planet and the person is represented by the Newton's Law of Gravitation:
Where:
- Mass of the planet Earth, measured in kilograms.
- Mass of the person, measured in kilograms.
- Radius of the Earth, measured in meters.
- Gravitational constant, measured in
.
But also, the magnitude of the gravitational field is given by the definition of weight, that is:
Where:
- Mass of the person, measured in kilograms.
- Gravity constant, measured in meters per square second.
After comparing this expression with the first one, the following equivalence is found:
Given that ,
and
, the magnitude of the gravitational field near Earth's surface is:
The magnitude of the gravitational field strength near Earth's surface is represented by approximately .
The gravitational force between the objects A. It would increase.
Explanation:
The magnitude of the gravitational force between two objects is given by:
where
G is the gravitational constant
are the masses of the two objects
r is the separation between the objects
In this problem, we are told that one of the object (the one on the right) gains mass: this means that, for instance, the value of increases. We can see from the equation that the gravitational force is directly proportional to the masses: therefore, if one of the masses increases (while the distance between the two objects remains constant), it means that the force also increases.
Therefore, the correct answer is
A. It would increase.
Learn more about gravitational force:
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