Answer:
C) cation, loses, anion, gains
Explanation:
Lithium is a metal from Group 1, so it has 1 valence electron. Thus, it loses 1 electron to complete its octet and form the cation Li⁺.
Oxygen is a nonmetal from Group 16, so it has 6 valence electrons. Thus, it gains 2 electrons to complete its octet and form the anion O²⁻.
In the reaction between Li and O, there is a transfer of electrons making an ionic bond. In the bond, lithium would be a cation because it loses an electron, and oxygen would be an anion because it gains 2 electrons.
Answer:
Explanation:
Ground state electron configuration of potassium (K) is 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s1. The valency of the element is determined by electron configuration in the excited state. This electron configuration shows that the last shell of the potassium atom has an unpaired electron (4s1). So the valency of potassium is 1.
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➷ It would form magnesium carbonate.
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<span>An unbalanced force acting on a body at rest will change the motion of the body. The of motion is measured by its momentum.</span>
Answer:
The correct answer is 5s
Explanation:
Strontium atomic number = 38
Electronic configuration is 
As
orbital is valence orbital in strontium, the outer electrons exists in that orbital only.