All categories

3 years ago

What is Alkaline and acid

Chemistry

1 answer:

Lunna [17]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Alkaline is a substance that is over the pH of 7. an acid is a substance that is lower than the pH of 7

When universal indicator is put into an alkaline substance it will turn blue/purple/black. If it is an acid the substance will turn red/orange/yellow

The same will happen if litmus paper is used instaed. If the paper turns blue/purple/black it means that the substance is an alkaline. If the paper turns red/orange/yellow it means that the substance is an acid

If the substance or the litmus paper turns green it means that it is neutral (It has the pH of 7)

Your welcome

please mark brainliest

You might be interested in

What does potassium hydroxide and sulphuric acid make?

bekas [8.4K]

Base + Acid = Water + Salt

It makes salt water... water and potassium sulfate

Balanced rxn is:

2KOH + H2SO4 = 2H2O + KSO4

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Be sure to answer all parts. Consider the reaction A + B → Products From the following data obtained at a certain temperature, d

worty [1.4K]

Answer : The order of reaction with respect to A is, first order reaction.

The order of reaction with respect to B is, zero order reaction.

The overall order of reaction is, first order reaction.

Explanation :

Rate law is defined as the expression which expresses the rate of the reaction in terms of molar concentration of the reactants with each term raised to the power their stoichiometric coefficient of that reactant in the balanced chemical equation.

For the given chemical equation:

$A+B\rightarrow Products$

Rate law expression for the reaction:

$\text{Rate}=k[A]^a[B]^b$

where,

a = order with respect to A

b = order with respect to B

Expression for rate law for first observation:

$3.20\times 10^{-1}=k(1.50)^a(1.50)^b$ ....(1)

Expression for rate law for second observation:

$3.20\times 10^{-1}=k(1.50)^a(2.50)^b$ ....(2)

Expression for rate law for third observation:

$6.40\times 10^{-1}=k(3.00)^a(1.50)^b$ ....(3)

Dividing 1 from 2, we get:

$\frac{3.20\times 10^{-1}}{3.20\times 10^{-1}}=\frac{k(1.50)^a(2.50)^b}{k(1.50)^a(1.50)^b}\\\\1=1.66^b\\b=0$

Dividing 1 from 3, we get:

$\frac{6.40\times 10^{-1}}{3.20\times 10^{-1}}=\frac{k(3.00)^a(1.50)^b}{k(1.50)^a(1.50)^b}\\\\2=2^a\\a=1$

Thus, the rate law becomes:

$\text{Rate}=k[A]^1[B]^0$

$\text{Rate}=k[A]$

Thus,

The order of reaction with respect to A is, first order reaction.

The order of reaction with respect to B is, zero order reaction.

The overall order of reaction is, first order reaction.

7 0

3 years ago

Which characteristics are common to the three isotopes of hydrogen?

allsm [11]

D should be the correct answer. isotopes are atoms that have the same atomic number (number of protons) but different atomic masses (number of protons and neutrons). isotopes also have the same number of electrons since atoms need to have equal numbers of protons and electrons to not be considered ions. Since the number of protons determines the chemical properties of the atom, we can say that all isotopes have the same chemical properties due to the fact that all isotopes have the same atomic number.

I hope this helps. Let me know in the comments if anything is unclear.

8 0

3 years ago

Which Ion has the same electron configuration as an Ar atom

Troyanec [42]

Ar (argon) has 18 electrons

Cl- would give you 18 electrons
F- would give you 10 electrons
Li+ would give you 2 electrons
Na+ would give you 10 electrons

Cl- would be the correct answer

7 0

3 years ago

15 grams of sodium reacts with a certain amount of chlorine to yield 37 grams of sodium chloride, as shown below.

ale4655 [162]

Answer: 22g of chlorine would be needed to carry out this synthesis reaction

Explanation:

A synthesis reaction is one in which two or more than two elements combine together to forma single product.

$Na+Cl\rightarrow NaCl$

The atoms present in the reactants are found on the product side. According to the law of conservation of mass, the number of atoms on both sides of the arrow must be same as the total mass must be conserved.

15 grams of sodium reacts with 22 grams of chlorine to yield 37 grams of sodium chloride. Thus 22g of chlorine would be needed to carry out this synthesis reaction.

4 0

3 years ago

What is Alkaline and acid​

What is Alkaline and acid