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ycow [4]
3 years ago
6

gypsum is insoluble in water. you are asked to purify a sample of gypsum that is contaminated with a soluble salt.

Chemistry
1 answer:
katen-ka-za [31]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

a. The apparatus required to purify gypsum sample are: Bunsen burner, beaker, Filter Funnel, stirring rod, the filter paper.

b. Gypsum is a sulfate mineral that is made up of calcium sulfate dihydrate. Step-by-step instruction to purify gypsum sample is as follows:

1. Add water to the gypsum sample in a beaker.

2. Use the stirring rod to mix the mixture well.

3. Filter off the excess solid from the mixture using the filter paper and filter funnel.

4. Put the filtered mixture over the bunsen burner and evaporate the excess water from the mixture.

5. Allow the hot liquid to cool down and filter it again through the filter paper to get the pure gypsum.

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An iron ore was found to contain 92.0% pyrite (fool's gold). Pyrite has the formula FeS2and is 46.5% iron. How many grams of iro
Liula [17]
Firstly calculate the grams in the last 8 percent before moving onto the pyrite section.
50.8x0.08=4.064g
We know that iron ore in this case has 92 percent pyrite which contains 46.5 percent iron so we do 50.8x0.92=46.736g from this we need to find 46.5 percent of the iron content in the 92 percent pyrite section then add this answer to the 8 percent of iron ore we found at the start.46.736x0.465=21.73224g
21.73224g+4.064=25.79624g of iron ore 25.8g(3sf)
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3 years ago
How many moles of methanol must be added to 4.50 kg of water to lower its freezing point to -11.0 ∘c? for each mole of solute, t
DochEvi [55]

<u>Given:</u>

Mass of solvent water = 4.50 kg

Freezing point of the solution = -11 C

Freezing point depression constant = 1.86 C/m

<u>To determine:</u>

Moles of methanol to be added

<u>Explanation:</u>

The freezing point depression ΔTf is related to the molality m through the constant kf, as follows:

ΔTf = kf*m

where ΔTf = Freezing point of pure solvent (water) - Freezing pt of solution

ΔTf = 0 C - (-11.0 C) = 11.0 C

m = molality = moles of methanol/kg of water = moles of methanol/4.50 kg

11.0 = 1.86 * moles of methanol/4.50

moles of methanol = 26.613 moles

Ans: Thus around 26.6 moles of methanol should be added to 4.50 kg of water.



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