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ycow [4]
2 years ago
6

gypsum is insoluble in water. you are asked to purify a sample of gypsum that is contaminated with a soluble salt.

Chemistry
1 answer:
katen-ka-za [31]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

a. The apparatus required to purify gypsum sample are: Bunsen burner, beaker, Filter Funnel, stirring rod, the filter paper.

b. Gypsum is a sulfate mineral that is made up of calcium sulfate dihydrate. Step-by-step instruction to purify gypsum sample is as follows:

1. Add water to the gypsum sample in a beaker.

2. Use the stirring rod to mix the mixture well.

3. Filter off the excess solid from the mixture using the filter paper and filter funnel.

4. Put the filtered mixture over the bunsen burner and evaporate the excess water from the mixture.

5. Allow the hot liquid to cool down and filter it again through the filter paper to get the pure gypsum.

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What is the molarity of 5.60 mol of sodium carbonate in 1500 ml of solution?
FrozenT [24]

Answer:

3.74 M

Explanation:

We know that molarity is moles divided by liters. The first thing to do here is convert your 1500 mL of solution to L. There's 1,000 mL in 1 L, so you need to divide 1500 by 1000:

1500 ÷ 1000 = 1.50

Now you can plug your values into the equation for molarity:

5.60 mol ÷ 1.50 L = 3.74 M

7 0
3 years ago
A dilute solution is prepared by transferring 40.00 ml of a 0.3433 m stock solution to a 750.0 ml volumetric flask and diluting
alina1380 [7]
We are given with the initial volume of the substance and the molarity. The first thing that needs to be done is to multiply the equation in order to obtain the number of moles such as shown below.
  
    number of moles = (40 mL) x (1 L / 1000 mL) x (0.3433 moles / L)
           number of moles = 0.013732 moles

To get the value of the molarity of the diluted solution, we divide the number of moles by the total volume.
          molarity = (0.013732 moles) / (750 mL / 1000 mL/L) = 0.0183 M

Similarly, we can solve for the molarity by using the equation,
           M₁V₁ = M₂V₂
Substituting the known values in the equation,
     (0.3433 M)(40 mL) = M₂(750 mL)
              M₂ = 0.0183 M
5 0
3 years ago
Methane burns in the presence of oxygen to form carbon dioxide and water.
wlad13 [49]

Answer:

= 9.28 g CO₂

Explanation:

First write a balanced equation:

CH₄ + 2O₂ -> 2H₂O + CO₂

Convert the information to moles

7.50g CH₄ = 0.46875 mol CH₄

13.5g O₂ = 0.421875 mol O₂

Theoretical molar ratio CH₄:O₂ -> 1:2

Actual ratio is  0.46875 : 0.421875 ≈ 1:1

If all CH₄ is used up, there would need to be more O₂

So O₂ is the limiting reactant and we use this in our equation

Use molar ratio to find moles of CO₂

0.421875 mol O₂ * 1 mol CO₂/2 mol O₂=0.2109375 mol CO₂

Then convert to grams

0.2109375 mol CO₂ = 9.28114 g CO₂

round to 3 sig figs

= 9.28 g CO₂

5 0
3 years ago
The bright-line spectrum of an element in the gaseous phase is produced as
sesenic [268]
Electrons move from higher energy states to lower energy states Hope this helped
3 0
3 years ago
A solution is made by dissolving 10.7 g of magnesium sulfate, MgSO4, in enough water to make exactly 100 mL of solution. Calcula
adell [148]

Answer:

[MgSO₄] = 890 mM/L

Explanation:

In order to determine molarity we need to determine the moles of solute that are in 1L of solution.

Solute: MgSO₄ (10.7 g)

Solvent: water

Solution: 100 mL as volume. (100 mL . 1L / 1000mL) = 0.1L

We convert the solute's mass  to moles → 10.7 g / 120.36 g/mol = 0.089 moles

Molarity (mol/L) → 0.089 mol/0.1L = 0.89 M

In order to calculate M to mM/L, we make this conversion:

0.89 mol . 1000 mmoles/ 1 mol = 890 mmoles

4 0
3 years ago
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