The amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of a substance by

is given by

where
m is the mass of the substance
Cs is its specific heat capacity

is the increase in temperature
For oxygen, the specific heat capacity is approximately

The variation of temperature for the sample in our problem is

while the mass is m=150 g, so the amount of heat needed is
Answer:
As the capacitor is discharging, the current is increasing
Explanation:
Lets take
C= Capacitance
L=Inductance
V=Voltage
I= Current
The total energy E given as

We know that total energy E is conserved so when electric energy 1/2 CV² decreases then magnetic energy 1/2 IL² will increases.
It means that when charge on the capacitor decreases then the current will increase.
As the capacitor is discharging, the current is increasing
They’re falling toward earth & moving forward at about the same velocity. because the downward and forward forces are nearly equal, the astronauts are not pulled in any specific direction, so they float . <span>
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The sun is a star (a giant ball of burning gases).
(a) -48.0 cm, diverging
We can use the lens equation:

where
f is the focal length
p = 16.0 cm is the object distance
q = -12.0 cm is the image distance (with a negative sign because the image is on the same side as the object, so it is virtual)
Solving for f, we find the focal length of the lens:


The lens is diverging, since the focal length is negative.
(b) 6.38 mm, erect
We can use the magnification equation:

where
y' is the size of the image
y = 8.50 mm is the size of the object
Substituting p and q that we used in the previous part of the problem, we find y':

and the image is erect, since the sign is positive.
(c)
See attached picture.