Alkanes are saturated hydrocarbon that contains only single bonds, whereas Alkenes and Alkynes are unsaturated hydrocarbons which contain one or more double bond and triple bonds.
<u>Explanation:</u>
- A saturated hydrocarbon with an only single bond is called alkanes. Ethane consisting of two carbon atoms that are bonded with a single bond and six hydrogen atoms sharing the other valence electron of carbon atoms. The molecular structure of alkane is CnH2n+2.
- An unsaturated hydrocarbon with a two bond is called alkenes. Ethene consisting of two carbon atoms double-bonded to each other. The molecular structure of alkene is CnH2n.
- An unsaturated hydrocarbon with a triple bond is called as alkynes. It involves sharing three pairs of electrons. The molecular structure of alkyne is CnH2n-2.
There are two naturally occurring isotopes of gallium: mass of Ga-69 isotope is 68.9256 amu and its percentage abundance is 60.11%, let the mass of other isotope that is Ga-71 be X, the percentage abundance can be calculated as:
%Ga-71=100-60.11=39.89%
Atomic mass of an element is calculated by taking sum of atomic masses of its isotopes multiplied by their percentage abundance.
Thus, in this case:
Atomic mass= m(Ga-69)×%(Ga-69)+X×%(Ga-71)
From the periodic table, atomic mass of Ga is 69.723 amu.
Putting the values,
Thus,
Rearranging,
Therefore, mass of Ga-71 isotope is 70.9246 amu.
<span>The half-life of 9 months is 0.75 years.
2.0 years is 2.0/0.75 = 2.67 half-lives.
Each half-life represents a reduction in the amount remaining by a factor of two, so:
A(t)/A(0) = 2^(-t/h)
where A(t) = amount at time t
h = half-life in some unit
t = elapsed time in the same unit
A(t)/A(0) = 2^(-2.67) = 0.157
15.7% of the original amount will remain after 2.0 years.
This is pretty easy one to solve. I was happy doing it.</span>
The appearance of the protist differ from that of the onion sample due to the presence of motile structures.
<h3>What is a Protist?</h3>
This is an eukaryote which could be unicellular or multicellular and examples include protozoa etc.
The major difference between a protist and onion sample is that protists have motile structures such as flagella, cilia etc while plant cells such as onions don't have.
Read more about Protist here brainly.com/question/2169979
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Answer:
To find the number of neutrons, subtract the number of protons from the mass number. number of neutrons
Explanation:
