To get the value of ΔG we need to get first the value of ΔG°:
when ΔG° = - R*T*㏑K
when R is constant in KJ = 0.00831 KJ
T is the temperature in Kelvin = 25+273 = 298 K
and K is the equilibrium constant = 4.5 x 10^-4
so by substitution:
∴ ΔG° = - 0.00831 * 298 K * ㏑4.5 x 10^-4
= -19 KJ
then, we can now get the value of ΔG when:
ΔG = ΔG° - RT*㏑[HNO2]/[H+][NO2]
when ΔG° = -19 KJ
and R is constant in KJ = 0.00831
and T is the temperature in Kelvin = 298 K
and [HNO2] = 0.21 m & [H+] = 5.9 x 10^-2 & [NO2-] = 6.3 x 10^-4 m
so, by substitution:
ΔG = -19 KJ - 0.00831 * 298K* ㏑(0.21/5.9x10^-2*6.3 x10^-4 )
= -40
Answer:
Bohr diagram shows electrons orbiting the nucleus. Nitrogen has 7 electrons orbiting the nucleus
Lewis structure is the simplified Bohr diagram. It only shows the electrons in the outer shell. For Nitrogen, 2 electrons are in the first shell. The remaining 5 electrons are in the outer shell.
Explanation:
Bohr diagram shows electrons orbiting the nucleus. Nitrogen has 7 electrons orbiting the nucleus
Lewis structure is the simplified Bohr diagram. It only shows the electrons in the outer shell. For Nitrogen, 2 electrons are in the first shell. The remaining 5 electrons are in the outer shell.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
The given statement is true.
A scientific model is defined as the mathematical and physical representation of a process or event. Scientists perform several observations or experiment and find a connection between them to prove a scientific finding.
A scientific model has the ability of explanatory power which helps to make things easier to understand using diagrams and consistency across contexts. Testing and prediction power in scientific models leads to strong predictions and able to convince people using an appropriate model.
Hence, the correct answer is "true".
